Chemical substance abuse remains a major health and social problem globally in South Africa. Considering the drug-use-related challenges faced by Africa’s youth, there is need to design implement robust interventions mitigate impact of chemical use. Social workers are not prepared enough provide drug-dependency treatment persons with challenges. To address this issue, qualitative research appro...

CONTEXT The shift to Medicaid managed care has raised numerous concerns about access to publicly funded substance abuse treatment. The implementation of a capitated chemical dependency benefit within the Oregon Health Plan in 1995 provided an opportunity to study the impact of funding mechanisms on access. OBJECTIVES To determine to what extent access to publicly funded substance abuse treatm...

this research deals with the concept of uniqueness in creativity as one of the artist's concerns and her personal features differentiates her from her peers in literary approach and critical view horizon based on her learned knowledge and literature.the reflection of such concept can be found in the book teyf-e- al-khialwritten by sharif al-murtazain both poetry and its criticism. the poet...

background : the existing evidence about the clinical situations of the bipolar patients with opioid dependence is scarce. the present study was carried out to compare the clinical features and course of the bipolar disorder type i regarding the two subgroups of opioid dependent and non-dependent. methods : there were 178 adult patients with bipolar disorder type i consecutively referred to the...

In this paper, we investigate the rotational viscosity for a chlorine fluid and for a fluid composed of small linear molecules by using equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The rotational viscosity is calculated over a large range of state points. It is found that the rotational viscosity is almost independent of temperature in the range studied here but exhibits a power-law dependency o...