Bu çalışma, örtüaltı hıyar yetiştiriciliğinde sorun olan kök-ur nematodları (Meloidogyne spp.)’na karşı kimyasal mücadeleye alternatif mücadele olanaklarını araştırmak amacıyla 2017-2018 yıllarında Kocaeli ilinde yürütülmüştür. Denemeler, saksı denemesi şeklinde tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre 8 karakter ve 10 tekerrürlü olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deneme yerleri Başiskele ilçesi Kulla...

Opioid tolerance, dependence, and addiction are all manifestations of brain changes resulting from chronic opioid abuse. The opioid abuser's struggle for recovery is in great part a struggle to overcome the effects of these changes. Medications such as methadone, LAAM, buprenorphine, and naltrexone act on the same brain structures and processes as addictive opioids, but with protective or norma...

Eradication of cancer stem cells to abrogate tumor growth is a new treatment modality. However, like normal cells cancer cells show plasticity. Differentiated tumor stem cells can acquire stem cell properties when they gain access to the stem cell niche. This indicates that eradicating of stem cells (emptying of the niche) alone will not lead to eradication of the tumor. Treatment should be dir...

Human institutions--ways of organizing activities--affect the resilience of the environment. Locally evolved institutional arrangements governed by stable communities and buffered from outside forces have sustained resources successfully for centuries, although they often fail when rapid change occurs. Ideal conditions for governance are increasingly rare. Critical problems, such as transbounda...

This paper attempts to show that the intellectual construct women’s language is entirely justified on a political, ideological, and economic basis that stresses the fact that women have historically been victims of overt (and covert) discrimination and exploitation in our society. Linguistically speaking, however, a women’s language seems not to exist in traditional strict terms, but rather as ...