This paper reports a method for the determination of zinc in Brazilian sugar cane spirit, (cachaça in Portuguese), using solid-phase extraction with a flow injection analysis system and detection by FAAS. The sorbent material used was activated carbon obtained from Moringa oleifera husks. Flow and chemical variables of the proposed system were optimized through multivariate designs. The factors...

A novel Pb(II) ion imprinted polymer coated on magnetic mesoporous silica was synthesised and characterised by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermal gravimetric/differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA), elemental analysis (CHN) and low angle X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The application of this sorbent was investigated in preconcentration and determination of low concentrations of lead io...

Good electrical conductivity and high electron mobility of the sorbent materials are prerequisite for electrocatalytically switchable CO2 capture. However, no conductive and easily synthetic sorbent materials are available until now. Here, we examined the possibility of conductive graphitic carbon nitride (g-C4N3) nanosheets as sorbent materials for electrocatalytically switchable CO2 capture. ...

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess some highly desirable sorbent characteristics, which make them attractive for a variety of applications including micro-scale preconcentration. The main advantage of CNTs is that they are non-porous, thus eliminating the mass transfer resistance related to diffusion into pore structures. Their high aspects ratio leads to large specific capacity, consequently they...

industrial effluents, especially the textile industry are discussed as one of the fundamental problems of the environment .dyes are materials with complex structures that enter into the wastewater from different stages of the textile industry. colors are often toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic. this study investigated the absorption efficiency of reactive red 198 dye from aqueous solutions by p...

A novel rattle-type sorbent with a surface-modified interior cavity and a magnetic Fe3O4-C double-layered shell was synthesized and first applied for magnetic solid-phase extraction.

Efficiency of Flue Gas Desulfurization System (FGD) is affected by numerous technical parameters like: proper fuel preparation, quantity and quality of fuel, combustion conditions in furnace chamber, quality of flue gas corresponding to the operating conditions of FGD system, design quantity and quality of flue gas at the inlet of FGD system, design quantity and quality of used sorbent, design ...

In this study removal of nickel(II) from aqueous solutions by adsorption on to Palmyra palm fruit seed carbon (PPFSC) and commercial activated carbon (CAC) was investigated as a function of agitation time, pH, and carbon dosage on the adsorption capacity has been studied. The metal adsorption yields increased with the increasing adsorbent dosage and contact time and reached to equilibrium for b...

Executive Summary Western Research Institute (WRI) and its cosponsor Novinda Corporation (the Company was originally known as Amended Silicates, Inc.) proposed the development, characterization and testing of sorbents based on clay deposits abundant in Wyoming for the in-flight capture of mercury in pulverized coal derived flue gasses. As a part of the State of Wyoming’s Clean Coal Technologies...

BACKGROUND Kinetics, thermodynamics and equilibrium of the removal of chromium(VI) ions from aqueous solutions by using chemically activated leaves of Ficus nitida were investigated. Adsorption runs were performed as a function of pH, mass of biosorbent, contact time, initial concentration of chromium(VI) ions and temperature. RESULTS The optimum conditions for maximum removal of chromium(VI)...