ly, the algorithm works as follows: • Start with a complete undirected graph on all variables. • For each pair of variables, see if conditioning on some set of variables makes them conditionally independent; if so, remove their edge. • Identify all colliders by checking for conditional dependence; orient the edges of colliders. • Try to orient undirected edges by consistency with already-orient...

Gregory of Nyssa lauded his older sister Macrina as "the common glory of our family" and acclaimed her as "the great Macrina" who had achieved the highest summit of human virtue. Indeed, in two works, the Life of Macrina and The Dialogue on the Soul and the Resurrection, he portrayed her as the ideal Christian teacher and philosopher, seeking God with her whole heart and mind.' In these two wor...

The publication presents a translation from the ancient Greek into Ukrainian of second chapter historico-philosophical work Hellenistic doxographer Diogenes Laertius "Lives Eminent Philosophers"; section is dedicated to biography Socrates. text preceded by summary translator's intentions, complexities and their solutions. translated for first time.