نتایج جستجو برای: social stewardship

تعداد نتایج: 615538  

2012
T Niwa Y Shinoda A Suzuki T Ohmori M Yasuda H Ohta A Fukao K Kitaichi K Matsuura T Sugiyama N Murakami Y Itoh

BACKGROUND Antimicrobial stewardship has not always prevailed in a wide variety of medical institutions in Japan. METHODS The infection control team was involved in the review of individual use of antibiotics in all inpatients (6348 and 6507 patients/year during the first and second annual interventions, respectively) receiving intravenous antibiotics, according to the published guidelines, c...

In India, over the last decade, a series of stewardship failures in the health system, particularly in the medical profession, have led to a massive erosion of trust in these institutions. In many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), the situation is similar and has reached crisis proportions; this crisis requires urgent attention. This paper draws on the insights from the recent developme...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی 1389

چکیده: پژوهش حاضر به بررسی تطبیقی اعتماد اجتماعی در بین دبیران زن و مرد مقطع راهنمایی شهر ایلام می پردازد. امروزه در جوامع شاهد گسترش ارتباطات هستیم و با توجه به این که دامنه کنش های اجتماعی از حد روابط با آشنایان و دوستان فراتر رفته و به تعامل با کنشگران غربیه و نا آشنا گسترش یافته است، لزوم وجود اعتماد، بیش از پیش احساس می شود. اما با توجه به نقش دبیران در نهادهای آموزشی، در انتقال ارزش ها و...

Background: Social issues have prominent effects on the peoples' physical and mental health and on the health risk factors. In Iran, many organizations provide social care services to their target population. This study aimed to explore the roles and functions of Primary Health Care (PHC) system in providing social care services in Iran.   Methods: This was a qualitative study, for whic...

Journal: :Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 2017
J A Cox E Vlieghe M Mendelson H Wertheim L Ndegwa M V Villegas I Gould G Levy Hara

BACKGROUND Antibiotic resistance (ABR) is a quickly worsening problem worldwide, also in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Appropriate antibiotic use in humans and animals, i.e. antibiotic stewardship (ABS), is one of the cornerstones of the World Health Organization's global action plan for ABR. Many LMICs are in the process of developing stewardship programs. AIMS We highlight chall...

Journal: :The Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 2014

2003
Parthiban David Toru Yoshikawa Koji Oyanagi

We study the effect of ownership structure on executive pay and succession in Japanese corporations. We find differences in the effects of domestic and foreign ownership that are based on the nature of owners' relationships with mana gers. Foreign ownership reduces executive pay and enhances the likelihood of executive succession when firms underperform. Domestic ownership has no effect. Our re...

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