This work deals with sintering additives for the low temperature pressureless sintering of Si3N4, via a transient liquid technique. Much attention has been given to the development of a sintering process using low-cost Si3N4 powder (Silzot HQ, Germany) as the starting material and employing sintering additives which are also both economically attractive and enable sintering at low temperatures....

Selective Laser Melting is an additive manufacturing technique, using a laser to promote the fusion followed by the solidification of a powder bed into a component. One of the most interesting topics about this process is the coalescence behavior of particles taking place in the powder bed during exposure. The coalescence of particles has been investigated in different fields of materials. Poly...

New innovative approach to fabricate porous alumina ceramics by cold sintering process (CSP) is presented using NaCl as pore forming agent. The effects of CSP and post-annealing temperature on the microstructure mechanical strength were investigated. Al2O3–NaCl composite with bulk density 2.92 g/cm3 was compacted firstly then a structure formed at 1200°C–1500°C for 30 min. Brazilian test method...

In this study, a combustion synthesized AlN powder was sintered using microwave as heating source. The microwave was 2.45 GHz and the sintering process was carried out in a single-mode cavity. The sintering temperature was between 1800°C and 2000°C with a power ranging from 400 to 700W. The as-synthesized AlN was ground to under 2μm and yttria was used as sintering aid. The effects of the amoun...

The characteristics and properties of mixtures of a borosilicate glass and ZrO2 fibres obtained from compacts isothermally sintered are presented. Three different particle sizes of glass powder and different sintering temperatures and times have been used to reveal the influence of the specific surface area and the glass matrix viscosity on sintering. The fundamental developed aspects are the s...

Microwave sintering possesses unique attributes and has the potential to be development as a new technique for controlling microstructure and to improve the properties of advanced ceramics. Because microwave radiation penetrates most ceramics, uniform volumetric heating is possible. Thermal gradients, which are produced during conventional sintering because of conductive and radioactive heat tr...

Very low thermal expansion materials have been developed in a wide temperature range from -150 oC to 450 oC. These very low expansion materials are composed of a lithium aluminosilicate matrix with dispersed silicon carbide nanoparticles. The nSiC content in the most stable composite has resulted to be 27 vol.%. Powder processing and sintering temperature control have been found to be of key im...

[1] Sintering and densification are ubiquitous processes influencing the emplacement of both effusive and explosive products of volcanic eruptions. Here we sinter ash-size fragments of a synthetic National Institute of Standards and Technology viscosity standard glass at temperatures at which the resultant melt has a viscosity of ∼108-109 Pa.s at 1bar to assess sintering dynamics under near-sur...

In the pharmaceutical science, sintering has been described as the mechanism for the strengthening of the mechanical properties of consolidated pharmaceutical powders at elevated temperatures, for solid-bond formation during tablet compression, and for thermal curing of polymer-latex film coatings. The concept of sintering was applied in the investigation of the effect of heating on the mechani...

The presented macroscopic FE-model allows to analyze the thermal fields and the resulting stress built up during Selective Laser Sintering. Process and material parameters are focused on Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS). The FE-model is introduced and the assumptions for the model are given. Three different geometric models are discussed. The 3Dmodel shows the sintering of a single line, whe...