The proposed Built-In Self-Diagnosis method (BISD) is based on the standard BIST architecture and can be integrated with recent, commercial DFT techniques, LP-TPG for in-field testing and in-field diagnostic data collection. To find maximum faults, structural diagnosis is used which does reveal the diagnostic information. A new low power test pattern generator using a linear feedback shift regi...

 Introduction: Controversies exist in publications about the association between shift work and hypertension. This study aimed to explore the relationship between shift work and the level of systolic and diastolic blood pressure as well as serum cholesterol among nurses in Kerman province, Southeast, Iran.   Materials and Methods : In this historical cohort study 100 hospital nurse...

We introduce a new kind of word-oriented linear feedback shift register called σ−LFSR which is constructed with the instructions of the modern processor and have fast software implementation. We offer an algorithm to search for good primitive σ−LFSR. In particular, we give two examples HHZ-1 and HHZ-2 and compare their efficiency and security with those of the LFSRs appearing in stream ciphers ...

Feedback with carry shift registers (FCSRs) are arithmetic analogs of linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs). In this paper we survey some of the basic properties of FCSRs. For comparison, we first review some basic facts about LFSRs. We then define FCSRs and discuss their relation to the N -adic numbers. This leads to the analysis of periodicity of FCSR sequences, their exponential representa...

Served as one of the most widely used wireless airlink interface, CDMA has been identified as a major technique for 3G wireless communications. The current IS-95 CDMA provides a near-satisfactory security solution to voice centric wireless communications, since generally each voice conversation only lasts a very short period of time. However, the security features provided by IS-95 CDMA are far...

In this paper, scan and ring schemes of the pseudo-ring memory self-testing are investigated. Both schemes are based on emulation of the linear or nonlinear feedback shift register by memory itself. Peculiarities of the pseudo-ring schemes implementation for multi-port and embedded memories, and for register file are described. It is shown that only small additional logic is required and allows...

We study the asymptotic behavior of stream cipher security measures associated with classes of sequence generators such as linear feedback shift registers and feedback with carry shift registers. For nonperiodic sequences we consider normalized measures and study the set of accumulation points for a fixed sequence. We see that the the set of accumulation points is always a closed subinterval of...

A d-feedback-with-carry shift register (d-FCSR) is a finite state machine, similar to a linear feedback shift register, in which a small amount of memory and a delay (by d-clock cycles) is used in the feedback algorithm (see [4, 5]). The output sequences of these simple devices may be described using arithmetic in a ramified extension field of the rational numbers. In this paper we show how man...