OBJECTIVE. This retrospective study explored sensory processing characteristics in preschool-age children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD); the relationships between sensory processing and problem behavior, adaptive behavior, and cognitive function; and the differences in sensory processing between two subgroups (autism and pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified). METHOD. ...

We conducted an experiment, similar to those in (Peterka 2002) but augmented to include information processing (IP) tasks, to explore this question. Data were fit to a postural control model (Peterka 2002; Peterka and Loughlin 2004). We explicitly added “attention” to the model and its influence on sensory integration via the sensory weight and time delay parameters of the model (Fig. 1). This ...

OBJECTIVE Research regarding sensory processing and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is limited. This study aimed to compare sensory processing patterns of groups of higher education students with ADHD or ASD and to explore the implications of these disorders for their college life. METHOD The Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile was ad...

Neuromorphic Sensory Processing Using Analog Very Large-Scale Integration Circuits Neuromorphic circuits are analog circuits that implement models of biological systems for sensory processing. Because the neuromorphic circuits share the same physical constraints as their biological counterparts, they have similar organizational structures and use similar strategies for optimizing robustness to ...

Neocortical microcircuits of primary sensory cortices play prominent roles in processing peripheral input. The same cortical microcircuits are also spontaneously active, which profoundly influences sensory processing. In this issue of Neuron, Sakata and Harris compare spontaneous and sensory-evoked activity in rat primary auditory cortex, finding interesting similarities and important differences.