نتایج جستجو برای: sciatic nerve injury

تعداد نتایج: 462815  

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2013
Jian-Shi Du Qing Zhao Ying-Li Zhang Yu Wang Ming Ma

Nuclear factor (NF)-κB expression occurs during sciatic injury. In addition, 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin exhibits a neurotrophic effect on peripheral nerve regeneration. To investigate the effects of 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin on the expression levels of NF-κB in L4-6 spinal cord segments of the injured sciatic nerve in mice and on the functional recovery and regeneration following nerve injury, a total o...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
vahide mirzaei neuroscience research center, shahid beheshti university homa manaheji physiology department and neurosciense research center of shaheed beheshti medical sciences university keivan keramati biology department of azad university of damghan nader maghsodi neuroscience research center, shahid beheshti university jalal zaringhalam neuroscience research center, shahid beheshti university

introduction: peripheral nerve injury leads to neuropathic pain syndromes and different sensation like allodynia and hyperalgesia. different animal models of neuropathic pain are used to study the neuropathic pain mechanisms. the present study was performed on two models, (sni). the purpose of this study was comparing the behavioral responses of yhese two models and the role of saphenous and su...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
gholam hossein farjah neurophysiology research center, department of anatomy, faculty of medicine, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran behnam heshmatian neurophysiology research center, department of physiology, faculty of medicine, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran mojtaba karimipour department of anatomy, faculty of medicine, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran ali saberi faculty of medicine, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran

objective(s):  the aim of this study was to evaluate the final outcome of nerve regeneration across the eggsell membrane (esm) tube conduit in comparison with autograft. materials and methods: thirty adult male rats (250-300 g) were randomized into (1) esm conduit, (2) autograft, and (3) sham surgery groups. the eggs submerged in 5% acetic acid. the decalcifying membranes were cut into four pie...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2005
A J Butt T McCarthy I P Kelly T Glynn G McCoy

Sciatic nerve palsy is a recognised complication of primary total hip replacement. In our unit this complication was rare with an incidence of < 0.2% in the past ten years. We describe six cases of sciatic nerve palsy occurring in 355 consecutive primary total hip replacements (incidence 1.69%). Each of these palsies was caused by post-operative haematoma in the region of the sciatic nerve. Cas...

Background: Many people suffer from nerve injury. The time consuming nature of the treatments makes the condition worse. Therefore, finding a way to accelerate the process of nerve repair is very important.Objective: To determine the effect of ultrasound on the acceleration of crushed peripheral nerve regeneration.Methods: The experimental model included crushed rat’s sciatic nerve. 40 rats w...

Journal: :Neuroscience letters 2003
Katerina Akassoglou Pinar Akpinar Simon Murray Sidney Strickland

Fibrin, derived from the blood protein fibrinogen, is deposited in the sciatic nerve after injury and retards functional regeneration. Since Schwann cell migration is critical for remyelination of injured nerves, we investigated the effects of fibrin in this process. In vivo experiments showed that fibrin co-localizes with fibronectin deposition in the injured sciatic nerve. In vitro migration ...

کاظمی, عبدالرضا,

Background and Objectives: Neuropathy is a state that resultes from nervous system disease or injury and exposes patients to the various functional complications such as decreased physical activity and its complication such as muscular and cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of the present study was determining&nbsp; the chronic effect of decreased activity by spinal nerve ligation (SNL) on Tr...

2018
Jian-Ping Wu Zhen-Huan Jiang Xiao-Jun Feng Jian-Nong Jiang Mao-Hua Cheng

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of negative pressure therapy in the regeneration of the rabbit sciatic nerve using vacuum assisted closure (VAC). MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty male New Zealand white rabbits underwent surgical injury of the sciatic nerve, followed by negative pressure therapy using vacuum assisted closure (VAC), in three treatment groups: Group A: 0...

Homa Manaheji, Jalal Zaringhalam, Keivan Keramati, Nader Maghsodi, Vahide Mirzaei,

Introduction: Peripheral nerve injury leads to neuropathic pain syndromes and different sensation like allodynia and hyperalgesia. Different animal models of neuropathic pain are used to study the neuropathic pain mechanisms. The present study was performed on two models, (SNI). The purpose of this study was comparing the behavioral responses of yhese two models and the role of saphenous and...

2012
Kai Ma Zhifeng Huang Jianfeng Ma Longquan Shao Huiming Wang Yanliang Wang

The present study observed sciatic nerve and gastrocnemius muscle changes in denervated rats using morphology methods, and assessed expression of perlecan, an extracellular matrix component, which is located at the skeletal muscle cell surface as acetylcholine esterase, as well as synaptophysin, a synaptic marker. Results showed degeneration and inflammation following transection of the sciatic...

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