Since 2011, holopelagic Sargassum fluitans and natans have been arriving en masse to the wider Caribbean region West Africa, impacting near-shore habitats coastal communities. We examined impacts of influx on tourism-related businesses through face-to-face interviews focus groups seagrass beds in-water surveys in Turks Caicos Islands (TCI). Substantial accumulations sargassum were found beaches...

Neutral and acidic polysaccharides and their protein complexes were fractionated and purified from the brown seaweed umitoranoo (Sargassum thunbergii) by fractional extraction, iron-exchange chromatography, and gel filtration. Thirty-one polysaccharide fractions were obtained and tested for antitumor activity in mice with Ehrlich carcinoma transplanted i.p. Two of the fractions, GIV-A ([alpha]2...

The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (NWHI) are considered to be among the most pristine coral reef ecosystems remaining on the planet. These reefs naturally contain a high percent cover of algal functional groups with relatively low coral abundance and exhibit thriving fish communities dominated by top predators. Despite their highly protected status, these reefs are at risk from both direct and ...

Four new plastoquinones, together with two known compounds, sargahydroquinoic acid and sargaquinoic acid, were isolated from the brown alga, Sargassum yezoense collected from the eastern coast of Korea. The structures of these compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic analyses including NMR and MS. Their structures designated as meroterphenol A (1), B (2), C (3) and D (4) were characteri...

Biological synthesis of nanoparticles is a relatively new emerging field of nanotechnology which has economic and eco-friendly benefits over chemical and physical processes of synthesis. In the present work, for the first time, the brown marine algae Sargassum muticum (S. muticum) aqueous extract was used as a reducing agent for the synthesis of nanostructure silver particles (Ag-NPs). Structur...

AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup, rasio konversi pakan dan efisiensi ikan baronang lingkis dengan peemberian rumput laut segar yang dipelihara pada karamba jaringapung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Maret sampai Mei 2020. Pemeliharaan benih dilakukandalam Karamba Jaring Apung (KJA) di Desa Wawobungi, Kecamatan Lalonggasumeeto, Kabupaten Konawe...

The Association between two species of juvenile parrotfishes, Chlorurus sordidus and Scarus psittacus and an alga, Sargassum mangarvense was examined in Moorea French Polynesia. A number of treatments were constructed to test the relationships between size of an algal patch, the presence of algae and the juvenile fish. The relationship between the two species was also examined. Several existing...

Marine algal community signifies a huge source of compound endowed with ingenious structure and potential biological activities. Cytotoxicity of plant or fungal material is considered as the presence of antitumor compounds. In this study, ethanol extracts of seaweeds Dictyota dichotoma var. velutricata, D. hauckiana, D. indica, Iyengaria stellata, Jolyna laminarioides, Melanothamnus afaqhusaini...