Michaelis-Menten equation is a basic equation of enzyme kinetics and gives an acceptable approximation of real chemical reaction processes. Analyzing the derivation of this equation yields the fact that its good performance of approximating real reaction processes is due to MichaelisMenten curve (15). This curve is derived from Quasi-Steady-State Assumption(QSSA), which has been proved always t...

Reviewing the reaction of potassium cyanate, an antisickling agent, with alpha-amino groups of hemoglobin, it was found that the reaction was a slow process and requires a large excess of the reagent. The reason for the slow reaction rate of carbamylation of hemoglobin by cyanate is that cyanate itself does not react with hemoglobin. It is rather isocyanic acid, the reactive species, that react...

We examined the effect of p-substituents in p-substituted cinnamyl methyl ethers and 1-(p-substituted phenyl)allyl methyl ethers with CSI, and confirmed that the CSI reaction of allyl ethers (p-substituted ethers) is a competitive reaction of S(N)i and S(N)1 mechanism according to the stability of the carbocation. And, the only terminal allylic amine was obtained through the migration reaction ...

We evaluated whole body reaction time and one leg with eye closed balance in elderly Japanese. A total of 2059 elderly Japanese (730 men and 1329 women), aged 60 79 years, were enrolled in the cross-sectional investigation study. Anthropometric parameters, whole body reaction time and one leg with eye closed balance were measured. Whole body reaction time was significantly higher and one leg wi...

A Stochastic Kinetic Model (SKM) is a continuous-time pure jump process describing the dynamic evolution of the state of the molecular network, x(t). Any change in x(t) is the result of the occurrence of some biochemical reaction, m. The stoichiometric matrix is given by S := [S1, S2, ..., SM ], where the column vector Sm consists of the changes in the number of molecules of each species caused...

The formation and disappearance of a photosensitive species during the reaction of reduced cytochrome c oxidase (putatively a3II.O2), EC 1.9.3.1, has been followed by (a) mixing a3II.CO with O2 in a stopped flow apparatus; (b) initiating the oxygen-oxidase reaction by removing CO with a laser flash; (c) probing the reaction mixture for photosensitivity with a second laser flash. Photosensitivit...

An investigation was made of the influence of atmospheric concentrations (15 or 130 ppbv) of NO2 on the aqueous-phase oxidation rate of S(IV) in the presence and absence of Fe(III), Mn(II) and Cr(VI) metal ions under controlled experimental conditions (pH, T, concentration of reactants, etc.). The reaction rate in the presence of the NO2 flow was slower than the reaction rate using only clean a...

ABSTRACT. A compound S,S-bis(2-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl) ethanebis(thioate) is synthesized through one-pot synthesis. The lithiation reaction of 3-bromo-2-methylbenzo[b]thiophene by using n-butyllithium, followed conversion to the corresponding organocopper compound, and subsequent with oxalyl chloride afford target compound. chemical structure final well confirmed NMR, HRMS X-ray analysis. Meanw...

Streptococcus agalactiae , S. dysgalactiae and S. uberis are Gram-positive bacterial pathogens that affect cows in dairy herds. These are considered as the major causes of economic losses of dairy producers without a control program. To reveal the role of these agents in inducing subclinical mastitis in dairy cattle in Ahvaz, 100 CMT-positive milk samples and 20 CMT-negative milk samples were c...