نتایج جستجو برای: remain poorly understood occurring in cold season

تعداد نتایج: 17012480  

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 1985
A F Bennett

Rates of force development, contraction and relaxation of vertebrate skeletal muscle are temperature dependent with Q10 values of approximately 2. Maximal forces developed have a low or negative thermal dependence. The functional basis of these patterns is poorly understood. Muscle performance generally does not acclimate. There appears to have been some evolutionary adaptation among species an...

Journal: :Developmental cell 2015
Dongning Pan Lei Huang Lihua J Zhu Tie Zou Jianhong Ou William Zhou Yong-Xu Wang

Progression from brown preadipocytes to adipocytes engages two transcriptional programs: the expression of adipogenic genes common to both brown fat (BAT) and white fat (WAT), and the expression of BAT-selective genes. However, the dynamics of chromatin states and epigenetic enzymes involved remain poorly understood. Here we show that BAT development is selectively marked and guided by repressi...

Journal: :The Journal of animal ecology 2016
Philip Francis Thomsen Peter Søgaard Jørgensen Hans Henrik Bruun Jan Pedersen Torben Riis-Nielsen Krzysztof Jonko Iwona Słowińska Carsten Rahbek Ole Karsholt

Insect responses to recent climate change are well documented, but the role of resource specialization in determining species vulnerability remains poorly understood. Uncovering local ecological effects of temperature change with high-quality, standardized data provides an important first opportunity for predictions about responses of resource specialists, and long-term time series are essentia...

Journal: :Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 2011
N Coetzee V Laza-Stanca J M Orendi S Harvey N C Elviss K A Grant

Hospital-acquired listeriosis cases are not commonly reported but remain a significant public health problem. We report on three cases in patients with underlying conditions occurring during one week in February 2011. The cases had common exposure to pre-packed sandwiches and salads manufactured in compliance with regulations. Breaches in cold chain and shelf life controls at hospital level wer...

Journal: :Global Change Biology 2021

Tundra dominates two-thirds of the unglaciated, terrestrial Arctic. Although this region has experienced rapid and widespread changes in vegetation phenology productivity over last several decades, specific climatic drivers responsible for change remain poorly understood. Here we quantified effect winter snowpack early spring temperature conditions on growing season (timing start, peak, end sea...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Donatella Zona Beniamino Gioli Róisín Commane Jakob Lindaas Steven C Wofsy Charles E Miller Steven J Dinardo Sigrid Dengel Colm Sweeney Anna Karion Rachel Y-W Chang John M Henderson Patrick C Murphy Jordan P Goodrich Virginie Moreaux Anna Liljedahl Jennifer D Watts John S Kimball David A Lipson Walter C Oechel

Arctic terrestrial ecosystems are major global sources of methane (CH4); hence, it is important to understand the seasonal and climatic controls on CH4 emissions from these systems. Here, we report year-round CH4 emissions from Alaskan Arctic tundra eddy flux sites and regional fluxes derived from aircraft data. We find that emissions during the cold season (September to May) account for ≥ 50% ...

Journal: :Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology 1999
D H Bartlett

Low temperature and high pressure deep-sea environments occupy the largest fraction of the biosphere. Nevertheless, the molecular adaptations that enable life to exist under these conditions remain poorly understood. This article will provide an overview of the current picture on high pressure adaptation in cold oceanic environments, with an emphasis on genetic experiments performed on Photobac...

Journal: :تحقیقات جغرافیایی 0
مهدی نارنگی فرد دانشگاه شهید بهشتی داوود عاشورلو دانشگاه شهید بهشتی محمود احمدی دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

in urban areas the world over the past several decades was associated with an exponential growth of population, which led to widespread changes in land use urban and land cover. therefore, in this study, the daily temperature data from 1951 to 2010 at the synoptic station shiraz 60-year period were reviewed. then the average daily temperature average was five days into quintile. results of clus...

Journal: :PLOS climate 2023

The impacts of climate change on vector-borne and zoonotic diseases (VBZD) are well founded in some countries but remain poorly understood Caribbean countries. VBZD impose significant burdens individuals healthcare systems, heightening the need for studies response measures to address epidemics persistent high prevalence these any region. This study analyses pattern dengue case distribution Gre...

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