5 Simple example problems 20 5.1 Cantilever beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 5.2 Frequency calculation of a beam loaded by compressive forces . . 27 5.3 Frequency calculation of a rotating disk on a slender shaft . . . . 29 5.4 Thermal calculation of a furnace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 5.5 Seepage under a dam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Cement, sand, coarse aggregate, water and reinforcing bar are the materials to make a reinforced concrete beam. The waste paper has been dumped as causes environmental pollution behind mill or landfill. industry wastage for every year is increasing gradually. More spaces being needed landfills, uses energy loss of natural resources increase expenditure various types pollutions. Utilizing an add...

Contrary to top-loaded deep beams, Inverted-T (IT) beams are loaded on ledges at the beam’s bottom chord. The presence of load near creates a tension field in web loading points. An experimental investigation was carried out which 8 specimens reinforced concrete IT were tested and effect following variables studied: changing hanger diameter, arrangement terms spacing distribution distance, rein...