نتایج جستجو برای: receptors glutamate transporters

تعداد نتایج: 274326  

Journal: :Frontiers in Endocrinology 2018

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 1996

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience 2011
Hongyu Xue Catherine J Field

Accumulating evidence suggests that the amino acid glutamate (Glu) may play a role in mediating immune function. The demonstration of Glu receptors (GluR) and Glu transporters (GluT) on a variety of immune cells suggests that Glu has a functional role in immunoregulation well beyond its role as a neurotransmitter. The extracellular Glu concentration plays a key role in the regulation of GSH syn...

Journal: :Current Biology 2000
Jeffry S Isaacson

In the mammalian brain, excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission are mediated by the transmitters glutamate and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), respectively. Fast signaling between neurons occurs at specialized synaptic contacts formed between the axons of presynaptic cells and the soma or dendrites of postsynaptic target neurons. The narrow width of the synaptic cleft (~50 nm) ensures that tran...

2010
Daniel Reyes-Haro Jochen Müller Margarethe Boresch Tatjyana Pivneva Bruno Benedetti Anja Scheller Christiane Nolte Helmut Kettenmann

The calyx of Held (CoH) synapse serves as a model system to analyze basic mechanisms of synaptic transmission. Astrocyte processes are part of the synaptic structure and contact both pre- and postsynaptic membranes. In the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB), midline stimulation evoked a current response that was not mediated by glutamate receptors or glutamate uptake, despite the fact ...

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