A conjugation of bile acids with peptides via Cu(I)-catalyzed click chemistry has been described. Novel bile acid-peptide conjugates linked via a 1,2,3-triazole moiety based on cholic, deoxycholic and lithocholic acid derivatives were synthesized using Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition ("click" reaction). It was shown that up to three peptide fragments can be attached to a central stero...

aqueous polyurethane dispersions (puds) have recently emerged as important alternatives to their solvent-based counterparts for various applications due to increasing health and environmental awareness (green chemistry). anionic polyester-polyurethane dispersions were synthesized by three steps. in the first step, macromonomer diisocyanate having carboxylic acid was prepared by isophorone diiso...

In this technical note we present the multipurpose atmospheric chemistry model MECCA. Owing to its versatility and modular structure, it can be used for tropospheric as well as stratospheric chemistry calculations. Extending the code to other domains (e.g. mesospheric or oceanic chemistry) is easily possible. MECCA contains a compre-5 hensive atmospheric reaction mechanism that currently includ...

An efficient synthesis of (1H-tetrazole-5-yl) pyrazines is achieved by one pot multi- component coupling reaction of α-dicarbonyl compounds, 2,3-diaminomaleonitrile and sodium azide using MgFe2O4 nanoparticles as a robust catalyst under ultrasonic irradiation. This novel synthesic method using MgFe2O4 nanoparticles is easier, faster than that of using other nanoparicles. MgFe2O4 nanoparticles h...

triphenyl phosphine(pph3), an efficient and reusable catalyst, catalysed the synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-6-methyl-4-aryl-4h-pyran-5-ethylcarboxylate derivatives by one-pot condensation of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile and ethyl acetoacetate in etoh-h2o (1:1) at reflux conditions. the results show that aromatic aldehydes containing electron-donating groups or electron-withdrawing groups cou...

A thiol-epoxy click chemistry reaction is used to introduce thiol groups on magnetic nanogels for the attachment of Au nanorods.

234 CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol. 32, No. 1, 1986 basic chemical principles. Reviewing uric acid methodology, we discovered one incorrect and two unbalanced reaction equations for uric acid analysis by the uricas&peroxidase-phenol-4-aminoantipyrine method. Figure 1 illustrates the overall reaction. An investigator has incorrectly prothe formation of a dichloro-oquinoneimine dye from the reaction bet...

The enantioselective surface chemistry of chiral R-2-bromobutane was studied on the naturally chiral Cu(643)R&S and Cu(531)R&S surfaces by comparing relative product yields during temperature-programmed reaction spectroscopy. Molecularly adsorbed R-2-bromobutane can desorb molecularly or debrominate to form R-2-butyl groups on the surfaces. The R-2-butyl groups react further by beta-hydride eli...

The experimental observations of vibrational mode- and bond-selective chemistry at the gas-surface interface indicate that energy redistribution within the reaction complex is not statistical on the timescale of reaction. Such behavior is a key prerequisite for efforts to use selective vibrational excitation to control chemistry at the technologically important gas-surface interface. This paper...

We present a simple protocol which allows fully automated discovery of elementary chemical reaction steps using in cooperation double- and single-ended transition-state optimization algorithms--the freezing string and Berny optimization methods, respectively. To demonstrate the utility of the proposed approach, the reactivity of several single-molecule systems of combustion and atmospheric chem...