PURPOSE The expression of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47) was observed histologically to investigate the spatial and chronological effects of excimer laser photoablation. HSP47 expression after radial keratotomy (RK) was also investigated and compared with the effects after excimer laser photoablation. METHOD Twenty-eight male rabbits were used. The rabbits were divided with two groups and trea...

BACKGROUND A new technique, therapeutic alloplastic laser in situ keratomileusis to correct high myopia, is introduced. METHODS Therapeutic alloplastic laser in situ keratomileusis consists of neutral homoplastic epikeratoplasty combined with superficial keratectomy performed with an excimer laser and/or a microkeratome. Indications for the technique are: myopia over 20 diopters (D), eyes wit...

The management of high postoperative astigmatism remains a major challenge for corneal refractive surgeons and various techniques have been evaluated.1 The recent introduction and development of femtosecond laser-assisted keratotomy could potentially combine a wide range of corrections with the accuracy and safety of laser treatment.2,3 Assessing the long-term visual and keratometric outcomes o...

Purpose: To report a case of LASIK using Intralase® due to residual myopic astigmatism, 14 years after radial keratotomy. Methods: Thirty-nine years-old male patient who had undergone bilateral RK operation for myopic correction was admitted to Turkiye Hospital, for the correction of the residual refractive error in his left eye. The manifest refraction was -1.25(-3.00@175), UCVA was 20/50 and ...

PURPOSE To retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness of paired, arcuate transverse keratotomy (Arc-T) performed prior to or after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) to correct low to moderate amounts of natural or laser-induced astigmatism. METHODS Spherical PRK was performed in 730 eyes for myopia of -1.00 to -7.00 D. PRK with arcuate transverse keratotomy was performed in 150 of these eyes;...

There is a long history of corneal refractive surgery. Leonardo Da Vinci in 1508 said the theory of refractive errors. The first systematic analysis of the nature and results of refractive errors came from Francis Cornelius Donders. His classic treatise, “On the anomalies of accommodation and refraction of the eye”, outlined the fundamental principles of physiological optics. Ironically, in thi...

background:  the purpose of this study was to report the preoperative complaints and postoperative outcome of patients after removal of the radial head prosthesis.   methods:  this is a retrospective review of 14 adult patients (6 females and 8 males) from 2007 to 2011, who underwent radial head prosthesis removal by three surgeons. the average time between implantation and removal was 23 month...