General scattering model is local scattering process assumed that the mobile station is located inside the scattering region, in order to study distant scattering model in suburban or hilly propagation environment, a geometrically based statistical distant circular scattering mode in macrocell environment was proposed, the closed-form expressions of the joint probability density function of the...

In this paper we consider a system for coherent demodulation of M-ary FSK signals in the presence of Gaussian noise, impulse noise and variable signal amplitude. These annoyances can seriously degrade the performance of communication systems [1]-[3]. In the paper [4], the performance evaluation of several types of FSK and CPFSK receivers was investigated in detail using the modified moment’s me...

| The problem of initial probability assignment consistent with the available information about a probabilis-tic system is called a direct problem. Jaynes' maximum en-tropy principle (MaxEnt) provides a method for solving direct problems when the available information is in the form of moment constraints. On the other hand, given a probability distribution, the problem of nding a set of constra...

The 2-degree guardrail of global warming, together with accelerating urbanization and growing scarcity of oil, demands a redesign of todays’ sprawling cities in order to limit greenhouse gases and bring about efficiently built-up structures. In 2001, 42 percent of commuter paths within Vienna are traveled by private cars. This week-daily, recurring traffic pattern causes tons of Co2 and support...

We report experimental results on the acceleration component probability distribution function at R λ = 690 to probabilities of less than 10 −7. This is an improvement of more than an order of magnitude over past measurements and allows us to conclude that the fourth moment converges and the flatness is approximately 55. We compare our probability distribution to those predicted by several mode...

It is known that many real signals, such as speech are non-stationary processes express theirfeature through changes in parameters over time. By observing shorter time intervals, the property ofstationarity can be notice. This characteristic enables application of techniques for adaptation to local signalcharacteristics signal processing algorithms. Many these algorithms described by standards,...

Signal processing techniques will lean on blind methods in the near future, where no redundant, resource allocating information will be transmitted through the channel. To achieve a proper decision, however, it is essential to know at least the probability density function (pdf), which to estimate is classically a time consumpting and/or less accurate hard task, that may make decisions to fail....

Plasma turbulence due to small-scale entropy modes is studied with gyrokinetic simulations in a simple closed-field-line geometry, the Z pinch, in low-beta parameter regimes that are stable to ideal interchange modes. We find an enormous variation in the nonlinear dynamics and particle transport as a function of two main parameters, the density gradient and the plasma collisionality. This varia...