To alleviate project financial pressure and improve performance, the public-private partnership (PPP) arrangement was introduced by central government of China to facilitate sustainable development infrastructure. However, arising credit crisis from PPP may damage both private’s public’s interests, affect performance projects consequently. In order understand influence between we constructed a ...

Many countries identified the importance of Public Private Partnerships (PPP) in agriculture terms a shared mechanism among partners for input, resources, markets, technology, profitability, and associated risk. In addition, many studies revealed that partnership approach empowered rural farmers, youth, women regarding accessibility to newly invented production marketing technology. Nevertheles...

BACKGROUND Haemodialysis (HD) is one of the life-saving options for patients with end stage renal disease but demand for this treatment exceeds capacity in publicly funded hospitals. One novel approach to addressing this problem is through a shared-care model whereby government hospitals partner with qualified private HD service providers to increase the accessibility of HD for needy patients. ...

There are now about 50 public–private partnerships operating internationally to provide the means of combating diseases associated with poverty. Their aim is to develop, or improve access to, health products such as drugs, vaccines, contraceptives, microbicides, diagnostics and bednets. Since getting under way during the last few years, they have been variously criticized but usually with no di...

Galileo, Europe’s global navigation satellite system, represents a major public infrastructure offering numerous advantages for civilian users worldwide. The public dimension combined with the significant growth of the satellite navigation markets prompted the European Union to choose a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme for the deployment and operational phases of the Galileo program. Aft...

To improve the implementation effect of farmland consolidation (FC) and promote development agricultural modernization, Chinese government has vigorously promoted application public-private-partnership for (PPP-FC). However, many conflicts interest among stakeholders exist in PPP-FC. Especially stage PPP-FC, most private enterprises probably prefer to decrease costs construction increase profit...