For improving the current pricing mode of medical services, the present study seeks to explore the pricing elements and processes, and establish the dynamic pricing model of involving both the government and hospitals. The pricing process and mathematical model show the logical relationships between medical prices and pricing elements. The causal relationship model reveals how to accomplish dyn...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the economics of lung volume reduction surgery. DESIGN Medical center and physician charges obtained from billing records. SETTING Academic health center. PATIENTS Twenty-three consecutive patients undergoing lung volume reduction surgery at a single institution who were discharged from the hospital prior to November 1, 1995. OUTCOME MEASURES Length of hospital ...

Recently, the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) took a major step forward in strengthening its journals program with the addition of a third title, Translational Vision Science & Technology (TVST). Along with TVST, ARVO’s family of journals now includes Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (IOVS) and, of course, Journal of Vision (JOV). Together, they cover all...

1990’s were marked by massive introduction of user fee health care plans as a mean of improving efficiency by moderating demand, containing cost, and mobilize more funds for health care than existing sources provided. Introduction of user fees raised a lot of controversy with common claims that their implementation reinforced the poverty trap in developing world, which has considerable health a...

The widespread collection of unofficial fees at health facilities is a common form of rent-seeking behaviour in Bangladesh. Typically, unofficial fees come in the form of cash payments for the performance of required services, for direct purchase of drugs and medical-surgical requisites, and for service access. Using observational and interview methods, this study explores linkages between offi...

We study the dynamic pricing decisions for competitive network service providers. We assume that each competing firm follows a three-part pricing scheme, which consists of an ongoing membership fee, a usage fee for communications within the networks, and another usage fee for communications across the networks. The difference between the two usage fees is the network-based price discount that a...

My primary research interest concerns product pricing with market power. In some cases my research is motivated by observing perplexing pricing patterns and asking what about the environment, the objectives of sellers, or biases of customers can lead to such pricing? In other cases my motivation is reversed: I am intrigued by an interesting environment or regulatory intervention and ask what ar...

This article aims to design an increasing block pricing model to estimate the waste fee with the consideration of the goals and principles of municipal household solid waste pricing. The increasing block pricing model is based on the main consideration of the per capita disposable income of urban residents, household consumption expenditure, production rate of waste disposal industry, and infla...