PURPOSE To compare the shape and volume of the lenticules of corneal tissue ablated for the correction of spherical, cylindrical, and spherocylindrical refractive errors using Boolean operations of theoretical 3-dimensional (3-D) surfaces. SETTING Department of Ophthalmology, Rothschild Foundation, Paris, France. METHODS Digital modeling software was used to perform graphic representations ...

PURPOSE To report the outcome of cataract surgery with implantation of the Z-flex 690TA hydrophilic acrylic toric intraocular lens (IOL).
 METHODS We enrolled consecutive patients who had 1.75 D or more of preexisting corneal astigmatism. Patients had cataract extraction surgery with implantation of a Z-flex 690TA toric IOL (Medicontur, Hungary). Refractive outcomes, keratometry, correction r...

BACKGROUND This study aimed to investigate the clinical application of phakic toric intraocular collamer lens (TICL) implantation in treating ametropia following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for patients with keratoconus, especially the effectiveness and safety of high astigmatism and indications of TICL implantation after corneal transplantation. METHODS Using the self-controll...

Aim To compare surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) among glaucomatous eyes treated with trabeculectomy (LEC), EX-PRESS® shunt (EXP), ab externo trabeculotomy (exLOT), or microhook ab interno trabeculotomy (μLOT). Subjects and methods Eighty right eyes of 80 subjects who underwent LEC (n=20), EXP (n=20), exLOT (n=20), or μLOT (n=20) were included. The dataset including the best-corrected visu...

UNLABELLED ABSTRACT Purpose: To describe change in corneal astigmatism in infants and children of a Native American tribe with a high prevalence of astigmatism. METHODS Longitudinal measurements of corneal astigmatism were obtained in 960 Tohono O'odham children aged 6 months to <8 years. Change in corneal astigmatism (magnitude (clinical notation), J0, J45) across age in children with high a...

PURPOSE To investigate the efficacy and predictability of wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) treatments using the iris registration (IR) technology for the correction of refractive errors in patients with large pupils. SETTING Horus Vision Correction Center, Alexandria, Egypt. METHODS Prospective noncomparative study including a total of 52 eyes of 30 consecutive laser re...

purpose: to evaluate the correlation between refractive, corneal and lenticular astigmatism and higher order aberrations (hoa) in refractive surgery candidates methods: this cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study consisted of 400 eyes (200 patients) who were referred between 2011 to 2013 to farabi eye hospital for refractive surgery. refraction, topography and aberrometry were performed t...

Purpose To analyze the results of three-year outcomes of combined epithelium-on cross-linking with femtosecond laser ICRS (cross-linking PLUS) for keratoconus management. Design A retrospective multicenter clinical study. Methods 43 eyes of 38 patients were subjected to preoperative and postoperative UCVA, BCVA, refraction, Pentacam pachymetry, and keratometry examinations at 3-, 6-, 12-, 2...

PURPOSE To evaluate whether visual performance could be improved in pseudophakic subjects by correcting low levels of postoperative astigmatism. METHODS An exploratory, noninterventional study was conducted using subjects who had been implanted with an aspheric intraocular lens and had 0.5-0.75 diopter postoperative astigmatism. Monocular visual performance using full correction was compared ...