Abstract Sandwich panels’ exceptional mechanical properties and low density, owing to their multifunctional characteristics innovative design, made them a popular choice in numerous industries. panels with cellular cores are known for energy absorption properties, which make effective absorbers high-impact scenarios such as accidents or explosions. For advancing research on sandwich panels, it ...

Sandwich structures are very attractive due to their high strength at a minimum weight, and, therefore, there has been a rapid increase in their applications. Nevertheless, these structures may present imperfect bonding or debonding between the skins and core as a result of manufacturing defects or impact loads, degrading their mechanical properties. To improve both the safety and functionality...