A novel strategy was developed to synthesize uniform semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) microspheres by premix membrane emulsification combined with one-step polymerization. Synthesized poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc) polymer chains were added prior to the inner water phase, which contained N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) monomer, N,N1-methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) cross-linker, and ammon...

In this study, our aim is to assess the potential of Fricke and polyacrylamide gel (PAG) dosimeters to quantitatively evaluate the efficiency of potential radiation sensitizers/protectors and antioxidants. These compounds are of importance in radiotherapy as well as in disease prevention and promotion of health. The basic principle of the Fricke dosimeter is the radiation-induced oxidation of F...

introduction: polymer gels are modern dosimeters providing three dimensional dose distributions. these dosimeters can be used in brachytherapy in which the tumor dimension is relatively small and the dose gradient is high. in this study, the ability of the magica polymer gel was investigated for assessing the absolute dose values as well as the dose distribution of low dose rate (ldr) ir-192 wi...

A series of Pd/Al2O3 catalysts coated with N-isopropylacrylamide polymer (p-NIPAM) brushes increasing particle size the support were prepared to study interplay between mass transport limitations and ability thermo-responsive modify reactivity during reaction. Nitrite hydrogenation in water was chosen as probe reaction, which is a key step reduction nitrites nitrates from drinking water. The re...