A sediment sampling based on a two-dimensional mapping was performed in the harbour of Trieste (northern Adriatic Sea), considering 28 sites exposed to pollutant inputs from harbour and industrial activities. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were determined in surface sediments, because these very persistent pollutants seem to be responsible for the d...

polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) have been determined in the atmosphere of isfahan, iran. airborne particulate matter was sampled using a high-volume air sampler at roof-top level (~6m). extraction of pahs from airborne particulate matter has been performed using sfe system and the relationship between the extraction temperature and the recovery of pahs from airborne particulates is inve...

Total suspended particulate matter (TSPM) samples were collected at Nunhai, Agra from May 2006 to September 2006. Since polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are known carcinogenic and mutagenic, concentrations of 16 PAHs in aerosols were quantified in the present paper. The dominating PAHs in TSPM include high molecular weight Benzo(ghi)Perylene, dibenzo(b)anthracene, indeno(123cd) pyrene, b...

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are a class of potentially hazardous chemicals of environmental and health concern. PAHs are one of the most prevalent groups of contaminants found in soil. Biodegradation of complex hydrocarbon usually requires the cooperation of more than single specie. In this research biotreatment of PAH (phenanthrene) was studied in a solid-phase reactor using indigenou...

Identification and quantification of 16 priority Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) collected from 4 atmosphere particulate samples in December 2008 to January 2009 were determined by gas chromatography (GC). The source of the PAHs in atmosphere particulate was estimated by chemical mass balance model and improved source apportionment technique. Dust was the major PAHs source in Qingdao, a...

In order to investigate cell-specific differences in the response of in vitro models to environmental toxicants, we compared the capacity of nine polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) to induce cytochrome P4501A (CYPIA) in primary rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes and a rainbow trout liver cell line, RTL-W1. Induction of CYPIA was estimated from the catalytic activity of 7-ethox...

Although bacterial anaerobic degradation of mono-aromatic compounds has been characterized in depth, the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as naphthalene has only started to be understood in sulfate reducing bacteria, and little is known about the anaerobic degradation of PAHs in nitrate reducing bacteria. Starting from a series of environments which had suffered diffe...

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are very toxic and persistent environmental micro-contaminants that possess health-impacting tendencies. Environmental levels of PAHs mainly exacerbated by anthropogenic activities. At elevated concentrations, become readily bio-magnify across the food chain. This study was undertaken to determine concentration identify possible sources in Imiringi River....

Minimum energy conical intersection (MECI) geometries were searched for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) consisting of up to 26 atoms. The energy barriers to the obtained MECIs showed a correlation with their fluorescence quantum yields. This provides a theoretical rationale for the size dependence of the fluorescence quantum yields seen in these PAHs.

In this work, we subject bi- and terpyrenyls to selective fusion for formation of extended polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Connecting the pyrene units at 4-4'- or 1-4'-positions led to smooth formation of extended PAHs, achieved via cyclodehydrogenation. This is far more difficult if pyrene is coupled in the 1,1'-position.