archaism is one of the most important tools for defamiliarisation of speech and it causes the wordto go beyond the reach of the common people and be closer to poetry. the most prominent function of defamiliarisation is the poetic creativity that a part of it originates from the archaism. ahmad shamloo who is among the innovator and effective poets of our time, has largely benefited from the arc...

the two symbols of abel and cain are of the important elements in badr shākir al-sayyāb’s poetry; so their traces could be explicitly perceived in his various poems. to be considered that the structure of each poem is formed by its components, cain and abel have prominent functions in the structure of poems these two poetical devices have been used in. on the one hand, the functions of these tw...

Aligning Anna Mendelssohn with the nineteenth-century, feminised genre of floral poetry, this essay traces Mendelssohn’s demarcations tulips from 1974 to 1995. Through a series close readings tropes, identifies early preoccupations that contribute her great poem, “Silk and Wild Tulips”, first published in For Mendelssohn, flowers stand for an inarticulable, idealised form communication, thinkin...

Abstract: Speech acts are part of a pragmatic analysis that examines language from the aspect actual use. The text in this poem has communication process and contains utterances refer to speech acts. This study discusses expressive Assalam terms types functions poem. purpose research is describe Anis Syausyan Assalam. uses qualitative description method. Collecting data using observation techni...

This paper reports our experiments to properly handle the multiobjective optimization nature of poetry generation — as defined in Manurung (2003) — as a stochastic search that seeks to produce a text that simultaneously satisfies the properties of grammaticality, meaningfulness, and poeticness. In particular, we employ the SPEA2 Algorithm (Zitzler, Laumanns, and Thiele 2001). Various results sh...

Spirituality poetry generally contains elements of beauty and aesthetics, so it tends to display linguistics literature. Sa‘dūn’s has its uniqueness with spiritual content in it. describes the close relationship between man God, which is reflected form criticism society. Therefore, this study aims determine spirituality poetry. This research method uses analysis by using Ibn ‘Arabī’s hermeneuti...

Imagism aims at creating poetry as art, pursuing the clarity and beauty of language, implying personal emotions via images. While brings most influential change in English literature, Chinese traditional with its unique cultural historical style stands out world literature rich emotional expression through This literary study compares Ezra Pound’s imagist poems classical poetry, reviewing his t...

The poetic possibilities of plant vocalization take new directions in the poetry Lőrinc Szabó and Attila József, feeding on traditions romantic modern poetry, but also renewing them, as we see translations reading methods. They come into contact with poems Percy Shelley, Charles Baudelaire, George Meredith. study focuses two poems: József’s “Trees” [Fák] Szabó’s “In Black Forest” [A Fekete Erdő...

This training aims to train students speaking abilities and skills at Kindergarten Tunas Harapan Binjai. Poetry from an early age hones the ability think imaginatively, interest in reading, courage express thoughts feelings sensory process through five senses image. Training was carried out four sessions. In first session, counseling poetry material delivered by service team. The second partici...