Cadmium (Cd) and selenium (Se) could jointly affect plant growth. To investigate the of Se on Cd accumulation in Juglans regia physiological mechanism by which regulates Cd-induced oxidative stress, this study, effects different foliar application doses (0 (Se0), 20 (Se20), 200 (Se200) ?M) J. (variety Xinfeng) seedlings under stress (5 mM) were determined. The results show that exogenous (Se20 ...

By using biofertilizers consisting of beneficial microorganisms instead synthetic chemicals, plant growth is increased, damage to the environment largely prevented and soil fertility preserved. This study was conducted seven standard cultivars (Scarlet Spur, Red Chief, Fuji, Jeromine, Galaxy Gala, Granny Smith, Golden Reinders), which were budded onto M9 MM106 rootstocks commonly used in region...

Iron (Fe) plays an important role in the growth and development of plants. The effects different Fe concentrations, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC), cobalt chloride (Co2+) treatments on plant growth, quality adaptive response to deficiency stress were investigated flowering Chinese cabbage. results revealed that inhibited growth. contents vitamin C, soluble protein, sugar leaves sta...

oxidase (GOD)–peroxidase (POD)–chromogen(s) systems are well known as useful tools for determination of glucose. Indicator reactions in these methods are based on oxidative formation of a colored or fluorescent substance from a chromogen(s) with H2O2, generated through GODcatalyzed oxidation of glucose, in the presence of POD. These color reactions are well-characterized chemical processes. How...

Pesticides are one of the abiotic stresses that have had an impact on quality agricultural products, especially in China. This study was first to explore soluble protein (SP) accumulation, peroxidase (POD) activity, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity variations stem leaf celery plants field after 2 h, 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 14, 21, 28-day spraying imidacloprid (IMI) fenpyroximate (FEN) at various...

The accumulation of misfolded cytosolic or aggregation-prone proteins leads to cellular stress. To protect the cell, damaged or aggregated proteins are actively sequestered in two newly discovered quality control compartments, JUNQ and IPOD, which are highly conserved in evolution.

Bacterial antagonists are effective as an alternative to synthetic bactericides in the control of potato soft rot. The use bioagents reduces application bactericides, which harmful humans and environment. However, mechanisms some bioagents, such fungi bacteria, not yet understood. This paper reviews current situation rot, biological controls, antagonistic their mechanisms, strategies future dir...

Abstract The cereal aphids Rhopalosiphum padi L. are serious pests on grain crops, reducing the quality and yield by direct feeding damage virus transmission. changes in physiological biochemical parameters of two wheat cultivars under aphid stress were investigated to understand aphid-resistance mechanisms. activity levels phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), peroxidase (POD), tyrosine (TAL), Ca...

Banana blossoms are rich in fiber and nutrients a popular plant-based, vegan alternative to fish. However undesirable browning, usually visible at the peduncle cut-end, negatively impacts consumer acceptability of banana blossoms. The aim this work was develop safe alternatives prevent browning First, activities primary enzymes associated with tissue i.e., polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (...

Besides onions being one of the most cultivated and consumed vegetables, during storage onion bulbs are still affected by many physiological, biochemical and technological factors which can influence their quality. Respiration rate (RR O2 ), soluble sugars (SS), total phenolics (TP), and peroxidase (POD) activity were measured in inner bud tissues during a dormancy break of onion bulbs treated ...