anthracnose caused by colletotrichum gloeosporioides s. l. is one of the most important diseases of citrus in northern iran. to study the genetic structure of c. gloeosporioides s. l. from citrusspp., infected samples were collected from three citrus cultivating regions of northern iran, during the summer of 2009. fifty one monoconidial isolates were used as the objective of rep- and box-pcr fi...

in this paper by using the data related to the monthly precipitation of 13 stations situated in west azerbaijan province of iran in a time period of 34 years, monitoring and forecasting the probability of a drought occurrence is evaluated in next coming months. in this process, first the monthly precipitation amounts for each rainfall station are used in order to calculate the standardized prec...

This paper explores the application of Activity-Based Costing and Activity-Based Management in ecommerce. A case study of a fictitious Business-to-Customer (B2C) company is used to illustrate the implementation and effects of an Activity-Based Costing analysis. The analysis is performed by using matrixes in order to trace overhead. The Activity-Based Costing analysis is then used to demonstrate...

In this paper, we summarize ideas to use finite automata as a tool for specification and compression of data aggregates (e.g. images, electrical signals, waves, large (sparse) matrixes, etc.). We describe different ways of data access. Then we describe an approach how make a resultant automata with included interesting information, how to focus on interesting information in our data, and how to...

The European steel industry produces about 70 million tons/year of by the electric arc furnace (EAF). slag consists 15% weight produced steel, thus from perspective circular economy, it has a high potential as co-product. This research aims to assess an innovative reuse EAF filler in different polymer matrixes: thermoplastic (polypropylene), thermosetting (epoxy resin), elastomeric (nitrile but...