نتایج جستجو برای: panel data
تعداد نتایج: 2462562 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Is Market Orientation a Source of Sustainable Competitive Advantage or Simply the Cost of Competing?
The authors use panel data constructed from the responses of repeatedly surveyed top managers at 261 companies regarding their firm’s market orientation, along with objective performance measures, to investigate the influence of market orientation on performance for a nine-year period from 1997 to 2005. The authors measure market orientation in 1997, 2001, and 2005 and estimate it in the interv...
The paper uses a modern adaptation of the Ricardian model which incorporates monopolistic competition and multiple factors to derive a MacDougall-type relation between a country’s international competitiveness at the industry level and its productivity performance. This relation is implemented empirically for Canada and the United States, using panel data for 25 years and 40 industries. A key f...
This work was completed while the second author was visiting the Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies (IMES), Bank of Japan (BOJ). He would like to thank the Institute for the hospitality and research support. We would also like to thank two referees and the staff of the institute for helpful comments on an early draft. However, the views expressed in this paper are solely the authors’ o...
Article history: Accepted 14 January 2011 JEL classification: D43 J29 J69 L60
There is strong evidence that house prices and consumption are closely synchronized. There is, however, disagreement over the causes of this link. This paper examines if there is a wealth effect of house prices on consumption. We use a rich household level panel data set with information about house ownership, income, wealth, and demographics for a large sample of the Danish population in the p...
This paper addresses the issue of price negotiation between a municipality and a private water utility operator, and its implications for residential water demand estimation. Because negotiated price may depend on municipality’s specific characteristics, competing forms of price endogeneity have to be considered when using panel data. The impact of variables such as average income, housing and ...
This paper examines non-parametric identifiability of production function when production functions are heterogenous across firms beyond Hicks-neutral technology terms. Using a finite mixture specification to capture unobserved heterogeneity in production technology, we shows that production function for each unobserved type is non-parametrically identified under regularity conditions. We estim...
In labor markets with worker and firm heterogeneity, the matching between firms and workers may be assortative, meaning that the most productive workers and firms team up. We investigate this with longitudinal population-wide matched employer-employee data from Portugal. Using dynamic panel data methods, we quantify a firm-specific productivity term for each firm, and we relate this to the skil...
We present a new DEA based method to analyze efficiency trends over time and differences across subgroups in a panel data setting. We employ a result that the aggregate technical and allocative inefficiency score equals the technical inefficiency when input quantities are aggregated into a single total input cost variable, and develop test procedures to evaluate the presence of allocative ineff...
This study estimates the change in productivity of Chinese state enterprises during 1983–87 using a panel data set of 403 firms. A new approach to productivity measurement is used. Under this approach, the production functions can differ arbitrarily across firms, important given the heterogeneity of the sample. The resulting coefficients estimate the marginal products of each factor as well as ...
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