background. acid etching prior to orthodontic bracket bonding may result in enamel wear or cracks following bracket removal. the manufacturer of fuji ortho lc glass-ionomer (gi) claims that it can bond brackets to wet unetched enamel. this study aimed to compare the bracket bond strength to etched and unetched enamel under dry and wet conditions. methods. in this in vitro study, 60 intact premo...

objective : application of sodium ascorbate as an antioxidant and calcium hydroxide as a buffering agent following intracoronal bleaching has been recommended. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of using the mentioned materials on shear bond strength of composite resin to the bleached dentin. materials and methods: in this in vitro investigation, sixty human sound premolars wer...

to evaluate the interfacial morphology and the bond strength produced by the three-step, two-step and single-step bonding systems in primary teeth.occlusal surfaces of 72 extracted human deciduous teeth were ground to expose the dentin. the teeth were divided into four groups: (a) scotchbond multipurpose (3m, espe), (b) adh se (vivadent), (d) optibond all-in-one (kerr) and (e)futurabond nr (voc...

bioactive glass air abrasion is a conservative technique to remove initial decalcified tissue and caries. this study examined the shear bond strength of composite resin to sound and decalcified enamel air-abraded by bioactive glass (bag) or alumina using etch-and-rinse and self-etch adhesives.forty-eight permanent molars were root-amputated and sectioned mesiodistally. the obtained 96 specimens...

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to compare the push-out bond strength and dentinal tubule penetration of root canal sealers used with coated core materials and conventional gutta-percha. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 72 single-rooted human mandibular incisors were instrumented with NiTi rotary files with irrigation of 2.5% NaOCl. The smear layer was removed with 17% ethylenediaminetet...

INTRODUCTION This in vitro study investigated the effect of adding 10% calcium chloride (CaCl2) on push out bond strength of calcium-enriched mixture (CEM) cement and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root canal dentin. METHODS AND MATERIALS A total of 120 root dentin slices with 2 mm thickness were prepared from sixty single-rooted human teeth. Dentinal discs were enlarged to achieve 1.3 m...

AIM To compare the bond strength of four different endodontic sealers to root dentin through push-out test design. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty single-rooted teeth with completely formed apices were selected. Teeth were decoronated, and working length was determined. Instrumentation and irrigation were performed. The teeth were divided into four groups based upon the sealer used. Group 1: Bioc...

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to assess the push-out bond strength of glass fiber posts to root dentin after cementation with glass ionomer (GICs) and resinmodified glass ionomer cements (RMGICs). MATERIAL AND METHODS Fifty human maxillary canines were transversally sectioned at 15 mm from the apex. Canals were prepared with a step back technique until the application of a #55 K-fil...

Background and Aim: By application of casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) as a remineralizing agent, it may be feasible to only remove the carious dentin and better preserve the tooth structure. This study aimed to assess the shear bond strength of composite to primary enamel treated with CPP-ACP using total-etch and self-etch bonding systems. Materials and Methods: T...

The present study evaluated the influence of the cement film thickness on the push-out bond strength of glass fiber posts in the cervical, medium, and apical thirds of root canal spaces. Thirty roots were randomly divided into three groups, according to the fiber post system's drills: (G1) #2; (G2) #3; (G3) #4. The posts were cemented using a self-adhesive cement, and a small amount of powdered...