نتایج جستجو برای: osteoblast mineralization

تعداد نتایج: 20383  

2013
Bo Hu Yu Chen Saad Z. Usmani Shiqiao Ye Wei Qiang Xenofon Papanikolaou Christoph J. Heuck Shmuel Yaccoby Bart O. Williams Frits Van Rhee Bart Barlogie Joshua Epstein Ya-Wei Qiang

Carfilzomib, the next generation of proteasome inhibitor, may increase osteoblast-related markers in patients with multiple myeloma, but the molecular mechanism of its effect on mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to osteoblasts remains unknown. Herein, we demonstrated that carfilzomib significantly promoted mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into osteoblasts. In osteoprogenitor cells and ...

Journal: :Cells, tissues, organs 2009
Thorsten Kirsch Hyon Jong Kim Jeffrey A Winkles

The progressive ankylosis gene (ank) is a transmembrane protein that transports intracellular pyrophosphate to the extracellular milieu. Human mutations of ank lead to craniometaphyseal dysplasia, a disease which is characterized by the overgrowth of craniofacial bones and osteopenia in long bones, suggesting that ANK plays a regulatory role in osteoblast differentiation. To determine the role ...

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2015
Xu-Fang Li Guo-Ying Zhu Jian-Ping Wang Yu Wang

Skeletal complications from radiation therapy have been reported in patients with breast, brain and pelvic cancer, and types of blood cancer. However, it remains to be elucidated whether localized radiotherapy may result in systemic adverse effects on the unirradiated skeleton through an abscopal mechanism. The present study investigated the abscopal effect of radiation on osteoblasts mediated ...

Journal: :Circulation 2005
Nalini M Rajamannan Thomas B Nealis Malayannan Subramaniam Sanjay Pandya Stuart R Stock Constatine I Ignatiev Thomas J Sebo Todd K Rosengart William D Edwards Patrick M McCarthy Robert O Bonow Thomas C Spelsberg

BACKGROUND Rheumatic heart disease is the most common cause of valvular disease in developing countries. Despite the high prevalence of this disease, the cellular mechanisms are not well known. We hypothesized that rheumatic valve calcification is associated with an osteoblast bone formation and neoangiogenesis. METHODS AND RESULTS To test this hypothesis, we examined human rheumatic valves r...

2017
Sin-Hye Oh Jung-Woo Kim Yuri Kim Mi Nam Lee Min-Suk Kook Eun Young Choi Suhn-Young Im Jeong-Tae Koh

Epidermal growth factor-like repeats and discoidin I-like domain 3 (Edil3) is an extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif that binds integrin. Recently, Edil3 has been implicated in various biological processes, including angiogenesis and cellular differentiation. It can inhibit inflammatory bone destruction. The objective of this study was to explore the role of Edil3...

2018
Daniel Bianco Atanas Todorov Tomislav Čengić Geert Pagenstert Stefan Schären Cordula Netzer Thomas Hügle Jeroen Geurts

Subchondral bone tissue plays a key role in the initiation and progression of human and experimental osteoarthritis and has received considerable interest as a treatment target. Elevated bone turnover and remodeling leads to subchondral bone sclerosis that is characterized by an increase in bone material that is less mineralized. The aim of this study was to investigate whether perturbations in...

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