نتایج جستجو برای: organic matter
تعداد نتایج: 390604 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The interaction of trace organic contaminants with bulk organic matter has implications for the transport and behavior of organic trace contaminants within the aquatic environment as well as water and wastewater treatment processes. Partition coefficients (K(OM)) of the steroidal trace organic contaminant estradiol were quantified for environmentally relevant concentrations of bulk organic matt...
Recent marine sediments from two cores, collected on the continental slope of the Nansha Sea, China, have been analyzed for organic matter content, n-alkane and isoprenoid hydrocarbons, fatty acids, n-alkanols and sterols. The organic carbon contents of the two sediment cores average 0.7 and 0.53%, respectively, and are higher than those of other sedimentary environments in this region. The dis...
Various organic geochemical parameters and rates of sulfate reduction (SRR) were determined in four sediment cores o the coast of central Chile. To examine the eect of organic matter composition on the sulfate reduction rates, we estimated the marine and terrestrial contributions to the organic matter fraction using C/N ratios, carbon isotopic composition, protein and chlorin concentrations. ...
A detailed understanding of the formation of the potent neurotoxic methylmercury is needed to explain the large observed variability in methylmercury levels in aquatic systems. While it is known that organic matter interacts strongly with mercury, the role of organic matter composition in the formation of methylmercury in aquatic systems remains poorly understood. Here we show that phytoplankto...
Variation of hydrochemical conditions, with special reference to adequacy of waters as fish habitats, was traced based on selected hydrochemical parameters obtained during the studies conducted from February 2013 till February 2014 year. The results were compared with earlier studies. The sources of organic pollution were identified, and the effect of biogenic substances on the biomass, as well...
Glacier-derived dissolved organic matter represents a quantitatively significant source of ancient, yet highly bioavailable carbon to downstream ecosystems1. This finding runs counter to logical perceptions of age–reactivity relationships, in which the least reactive material withstands degradation the longest and is therefore the oldest2. The remnants of ancient peatlands and forests overrun b...
Organic farming systems still depend on intensive, mechanical soil tillage. Frequent passes by machinery traffic cause substantial soil compaction that threatens soil health. Adopting practices as reduced tillage and organic matter retention on the soil surface are considered effective ways to control soil compaction. In tropical regions, however, the acceleration of soil organic matter decompo...
Background and purpose: Natural Organic Matter (NOM) is precursor of disinfection by-products (DBPs) during chlorination, so removal of NOM from drinking water resources is a necessary task. Due to organophilic properties, Surfactant Modified Zeolite (SMZ) can adsorb more NOM. The aim of this study was to determine and compare the efficiency of NZ and SMZ in removal of Dissolved Organic...
ABSTRACT Soil erosion is one of the fundamental issues in the fields of environmental , natural resources and agriculture. And today know this topics and related issues that should be considered to take over. using Of new method Instead of traditional methods in order understanding and applying appropriate planning is essential. The aim of this study review Erodibility and Boir Ahmad province u...
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