Crowdfunding has attracted much attention in the last few years because it has opened up new pathways for projects to obtain financing from individuals who are non-professional investors via the Internet. While risk occupies a central role in crowdfunding, this notion has been an unexplored area in the information systems literature. To close this gap, we contribute to the literature by identif...

While society benefits from Arctic shipping, it is necessary to recognize that ship operations in waters pose significant risks people, the environment, and property. To support management of those risks, this article presents a comprehensive approach addressing both short-term operational as well related long-term extreme ice loads. For an extended version Polar Operational Limit Assessment Ri...

this article proposes a direct method for solving three types of integral equations with time delay. by using operational matrix of integration, integral equations can be reduced to a linear lower triangular system which can be directly solved by forward substitution. numerical examples shows that the proposed scheme have a suitable degree of accuracy.

The aim of the study. Expanding approaches to predicting consequences interaction mobile agricultural and logging equipment with working environment in order reduce operational risks increase efficiency.

The New Basel Capital Accord (Basel II) will include operational risk to the calculation of necessary regulatory capital in financial institutions after year-end 2006. Most of the banks have already developed sophisticated risk management frameworks helping to quantify and manage operational risk. Information security has direct impact on operational risk, but risk managers consider Information...

BACKGROUND Stunting, acute malnutrition, and micronutrient malnutrition are persistent public health problems in refugee populations worldwide. In recent years there has been an increase in the availability and use of special nutritional products in emergency and development contexts to help address inadequate nutrient intakes from low-diversity diets. The availability of new special nutritiona...

As organizations increasingly deploy Inter-organizational Information Systems (IOS), the interdependent security risk they add is a problem affecting market efficiency. Connected organizations become part of entire networks, and are subject to threats from the entire network; but members’ security profile information is private, members lack incentives to minimize impact on peers and are not ac...

The Fire Brigade of the State of Rio de Janeiro (CBMERJ) is Brazil's most ancient and is one of the military forces of the state. It has the primary function of activities related to civil defense of the state. This study aims to contribute to the improvement of the current situation by proposing a solution of eliminating totally or at least mitigating risks of ergonomic injury, since all opera...