Abstract Consumption of gluten-free products is the best possible option for patients with celiac disease. The development cookies may provide a suitable alternative individuals who are gluten-intolerant. purpose this research was to assess use hydrocolloids as gluten substitutes in cookies. Commercially available (gum Arabic and xanthan gum) freshly extracted (cress seed, fenugreek, flaxseed, ...

Yellow vein mosaic disease is the major biotic constraint of okra cultivation in Sri Lanka. Identification and detailed molecular characterization associated pathogen needed for effective management. The genome begomovirus betasatellite were amplified symptomatic plant samples using specific degenerate primers. DNA-A twelve isolates representing different locations Lanka cloned, sequenced depos...

The role of insecticidal application and host plant resistance in managing Spodoptera exigua has been well documented, but the effect of different host plants, on which the pest cycles its population in the field, has seldom been investigated. Therefore, we have studied the vulnerability of S. exigua against commonly used insecticides (cypermethrin, chlorpyrifos, lufenuron, and emamectin benzoa...