inrdction In an article on vaginal thrush, Liston and Cruickshank (1940) state that ' the organism finds an acid moist smuface on which to grow in two situations-the mouths of suckling infants or invalids and the vagie of adult women in certain circmnstances.' Further, they ' attach great importance to the pH reaction as a factor influencing the possibility of infection with Oidium albicans.' C...

In this article, measures to fight against oidium of grapes, monitoring the development diseases in grapes and KOBRA IKS 60% w.d.g. Research work on determining biological effectiveness fungicide is highlighted.

One genus and species are synonymized in the tribe Empoascini of the subfamily Typhlocybinae. Bhatasca Dworakowska, 1995is a junior synonym of Alebrasca Hayashi & Okada, 1994, Bhatasca rectangulata Qin & Zhang, 2011is a junior synonym of Alebrasca actinidiae Hayashi & Okada, 1994. Furthermore, Bhatasca expansa is (necessarily) transferred to the genus Alebrasca.

The main objective of the present study is to assess and improve fermentation conditions produce polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), such as homopolymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) copolymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), from renewable inexpensive industrial waste by wild type Cupriavidus necator. Untreated residual glycerol, a byproduct generated biodiesel industry, was used...

A powdery mildew was found associated with the coastal wattle, Acacia sophorae, at Tullymorgan, in northern New South Wales, Australia. Morphological characterisation identified it as belonging to genus Erysiphe, while internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing and phylogenetic analysis confirmed Erysiphe quercicola, a pathogen worldwide distribution broad host range. This is first record of ...

Powdery mildews are a diverse group of pathogenic fungi that can infect a large number of plant species, including many economically important crops. However, basic and applied research on these devastating diseases has been hampered by the obligate biotrophic lifestyle of the pathogens, which require living host cells for growth and reproduction, and lacking genetic and molecular tools for imp...