This paper deals with the study of impact Shiism on Arabic literature in general, and Fatimid particular. It treats issue of)al-Zahir al-Batin(in Holy Qur’an or what is called esoteric interpretation. The writers exerted more attention paid their effort employing Qur’anic verses through interpretation, goal that was to get Imamate Caliphate, it utmost motivation for right Ali bin Abi Talib his ...

1. Manivel S, Prasad R, Jacob R. Anesthetic management of a child with Klippel-Feil syndrome in the radiology suite. Paediatr Anaesth. 2005;15:171--2. 2. Cakmakkaya OS, Kaya G, Altintas F, et al. Anesthetic management of a child with Arnold-Chiari malformation and Klippel-Feil syndrome. Paediatr Anaesth. 2006;16:355--6. 3. Subramanyam R, Cudilo EM, Hossain MM, et al. To pretreat or not to pretr...

LITERATURE REVIEW Antisocial behavior is inevitable in the course of development of children and is among the most common presenting complaints in the practice of child and adolescent psychiatry. Its relationship to psychopathology is complex (Robins et al, 1991; Raine, 1993; Wehby et al., 1993; Carey, 1994; Gureje et al., 1994; Rutter, 1996). Not all-antisocial behavior is pathological, theref...


 The book of Sang Pangeran Nahwu Al-Ajurumiyah is an introductory to the Kitab al Ajurumiyah written in Indonesian. This not a translation original book, but rather like interpretation Qur'an. suitable for non-Arabic students, especially those Indonesia who are still predicated as beginners learning Arabic. type research library with qualitative approach. data collection technique uses do...

We construct identity-based encryption (IBE) and inner product encryption (IPE) schemes under the decision linear (DLIN) or symmetric external Diffie-Hellman (SXDH) assumptions. Their private user keys are leakage-resilient in several scenarios. In particular, • In the bounded memory leakage model (Akavia et al., TCC ’09), our basic schemes reach the maximum-possible leakage rate 1− o(1). • In ...

this research identifies returns to scale (rts) of efficient decision making units (dmus) with desirable (good) and undesirable (bad) inputs and outputs by presenting a new dea (data envelopment analysis) approach. in this study, we first introduce a new input-output oriented model to determine efficient dmus in the presence of undesirable factors and then, returns to scale of these dmus are es...

in this research, my problem is what the major criteria of supremebliss in al-ghazali's thought are. the methodology in thisinvestigation is analytic-descriptive. in his works, al-ghazali offersdifferent criteria, such as knowing god, proximity to him, meetinghim, to love him and so on. to actualize the last one, al-ghazalisuggests two methods: one: interruption of concern with mundaneworl...

all that we know about the life and times of al-sijzī, the 10th century iranian muslim mathematician and astronomer, is limited to the small pieces of information provided by other authors’ accounts and some of his own works. on the basis of al-sijzī’s mathematical works and the extant maunscripts written in his hand, some modern scholars have estimated his date of birth in about 942 ad. numero...

al-aqad was a contemporary prominent critic and writer of egypt who by authoring the book about ibn al rumi life and his poems‚ tried to present thoughtful view points, about this great poet. he believed that ibn al-rumi was a great poet of abbasi era and was a poet laureate of his contemporary poets but unlike his literary position‚ he was not supported by the kings. it is worth noting that be...

Declaration of interest None. Various studies have shown that unexplained fatigue syndromes are common conditions in both the community (Walker et al, 1993; Steele et al, 1998; Skapinakis et al, 2000) and primary care (Bates et al, 1993; McDonald et al, 1993; Hickie et al, 1996; Wessely et al, 1997). Fatigue is also common as a presenting complaint to primary care physicians (Cathebras et al, 1...