Iron–nickel spinel oxide NiFe2O4 nanoparticles have been prepared by the combination of chemical precipitation and subsequent mechanical milling. For comparison, their analogue obtained by thermal synthesis is also studied. Phase composition and structural properties of iron–nickel oxides are investigated by X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Their catalytic behavior in methanol deco...

The stoichiometric nickel oxide is an insulator while it becomes a p-type semiconductor with the presence of divalent and trivalent states. Here nonstoichiometric nanoparticles (NiO${}_{x}$NPs) were synthesized via chemical route using two different starter salts; chloride hexahydrate nitrate hexahydrate. investigated by X-ray diffraction transmission electron microscopy, scanning to determine ...

Epoxy matrix nanocomposites with nickel nanoparticles of two different sizes were processed and characterized to investigate their structure-magnetic property correlations. Crystal structure, morphology, density, resistivity and magnetic properties of the nanocomposites with different filler contentswere compared for different size scales. Nanocomposites with 25 nm nanoparticles showed higher c...

The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of positive patch test reaction to different contact allergens according to patients age, sex, occupation and clinical features. Between 1999 and 2003, patch testing was performed in 3,293 patients with respective clinical diagnoses. Patch testing was done by the standard technique proposed by the International Contact Dermatitis Research Grou...

This study was carried out to add scientific data in regard to the use of metallic nanoparticles in nanomedicine. The acute toxicity of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles (50 nm), intravenously injected through the dorsal penile vein of Sprague Dawley rats was evaluated in this study. Fourteen days after injection, Ni nanoparticles induced liver and spleen injury, lung inflammation, and caused cardiac t...

In an attempt to develop biomarkers of chromate and nickel exposure, we have used a rapid, simple and sensitive 125I-postlabelling assay to detect the formation of DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) in different tissues from male Sprague-Dawley rats exposed i.p. to potassium chromate (K2CrO4) and nickel chloride (NiCl2). The results demonstrated that 20 h after rats were injected i.p. with these age...

A completely green synthesis protocol has been adopted to obtain silver nanoaggregates capped by the natural compound (1E, 6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-diene), also known as curcumin. The synthesis has been monitored by infrared, Raman, visible and fluorescence spectroscopies. Characterization confirms that curcumin reduces and caps the nanoparticles, and such a pro...

Novel organic-inorganic composite 1D nanostructures composed of carbonized conductive nanofibers and nickel nanoparticle chains were prepared by the combination of an electrospinning method from metal complex-containing polymer solutions and an ion-beam irradiation technique. The nickel nanoparticle chains were formed by self-assembly inside the carbonized nanofibers, which were characterized b...

The complex mol-ecule of the title compound, [Ni(4)(C(4)H(10)NO(2))(4)Cl(4)]·CH(3)OH, consists of a cubane-like {Ni(4)O(4)} core in which each nickel(II) atom is six-coordinated in a distorted octa-hedral geometry by one N and four O atoms of three mono-deprotonated diethano-lamine ligands and by a chloride anion. The mol-ecular conformation is stabilized by intra-molecular O-H⋯Cl bonds. In the...

Plant viruses are considered as nanobuilding blocks that can be used as synthons or templates for novel materials. Cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) particles have been shown to template the fabrication of metallic nanoparticles by an electroless deposition metallization process. Palladium ions were electrostatically bound to the virus capsid and, when reduced, acted as nucleation sites for the subseq...