نتایج جستجو برای: neurological injury

تعداد نتایج: 379303  

Journal: :Annals of Neurology 2021

There is emerging evidence for multifarious neurological manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), but little known regarding whether they reflect structural damage to the nervous system. Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) a specific biomarker neuronal injury. We measured sNfL concentrations 29 critically ill COVID-19 patients, 10 non–COVID-19 and 259 healthy controls. After ad...

Journal: :Injury 2011
Elizabeth M Moore Alistair D Nichol Stephen A Bernard Rinaldo Bellomo

Therapeutic hypothermia involves the controlled reduction of core temperature to attenuate the secondary organ damage which occurs following a primary injury. Clinicians have been increasingly using therapeutic hypothermia to prevent or ameliorate various types of neurological injury and more recently for some forms of cardiac injury. In addition, some recent evidence suggests that therapeutic ...

2013
Marcel A Kopp Claudia Druschel Christian Meisel Thomas Liebscher Erik Prilipp Ralf Watzlawick Paolo Cinelli Andreas Niedeggen Klaus-Dieter Schaser Guido A Wanner Armin Curt Gertraut Lindemann Natalia Nugaeva Michael G Fehlings Peter Vajkoczy Mario Cabraja Julius Dengler Wolfgang Ertel Axel Ekkernkamp Peter Martus Hans-Dieter Volk Nadine Unterwalder Uwe Kölsch Benedikt Brommer Rick C Hellmann Ramin R Ossami Saidy Ines Laginha Harald Prüss Vieri Failli Ulrich Dirnagl Jan M Schwab

BACKGROUND Infections are the leading cause of death in the acute phase following spinal cord injury and qualify as independent risk factor for poor neurological outcome ("disease modifying factor"). The enhanced susceptibility for infections is not stringently explained by the increased risk of aspiration in tetraplegic patients, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, or by high-dose methylprednisolo...

Journal: :caspian journal of neurological sciences 0
elham bidabadi pediatric neurology department, faculty of medicine, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran ; [email protected] mojgan mallah-saeed marya pasandideh

background: a lot of investigations exist on the biological effects of radiofrequency and microwave radiation however only a few studies have considered non-carcinogenic exposure to radiations specifically from mobile phones. objectives: to introduce some subjective neurological symptoms in mobile phone users. materials and methods: in this cross-sectional descriptive study conducted from march...

Journal: :iranian journal of child neurology 0
g.r. bahadorkhan associate professor, department of neurosurgery, mashhad university of medical sciences f. samini associate professor, department of neurosurgery, mashhad university of medical sciences m.r. ehsaei associate professor, department of neurosurgery, mashhad university of medical sciences

objectives major differences exist in the anatomy and biomechanics of the growing spine that causes failure patterns different from those in adults. spinal injury in the pediatric patient is a main concern because timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment can prevent further neurologic damage and deformity and potentiate recovery. we conducted a retrospective clinical study of 137 cases (93 bo...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
hadi aligholi department of neuroscience, school of advanced medical sciences and technologies, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

one of the main problems following road accidents is brain injury after which death and disability in the most active population occurs. considering the fact that there is no definite clinical treatment for repair of damaged brain tissue, the present study examined the effects of autologous adult neural stem/progenitor cells (ns/pcs) seeded in a nanoscaffold named puramatrix in acute brain inju...

Journal: :Stroke 2011
Wanqiu Chen Qingyi Ma Hidenori Suzuki Richard Hartman Jiping Tang John H Zhang

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Osteopontin (OPN) is neuroprotective in ischemic brain injuries in adult experimental models; therefore, we hypothesized that OPN would provide neuroprotection and improve long-term neurological function in the immature brain after hypoxic-ischemic (HI) injury. METHODS HI was induced by unilateral ligation of the right carotid artery followed by hypoxia (8% O(2) for 2 h...

2016
Nancy E. Epstein

BACKGROUND There are frequent reports of lumbosacral plexus and other neurological injuries occurring with extreme lateral interbody fusions (XLIF) and other related lateral lumbar techniques. METHODS This review focuses on the new neurological deficits (e.g. lumbosacral plexus, root injuries) that occur following minimally invasive surgery (MIS) XLIF and other related lateral lumbar techniqu...

2013
Anoop C Dhamangaonkar Deepak Joshi Ravinish Kumar Arvind B Goregaonkar

INTRODUCTION Traumatic spine injuries are on the rise. The literature is sparse regarding epidemiology of patients with traumatic spine injuries from this part of the world. OBJECTIVES To analyse the following in patients with traumatic spine injuries with neurological deficits: demographic and social profile, common modes of injury, pre-hospitalisation practices, region of spine affected, se...

Journal: :JCI insight 2017
Pia M Vidal Spyridon K Karadimas Antigona Ulndreaj Alex M Laliberte Lindsay Tetreault Stefania Forner Jian Wang Warren D Foltz Michael G Fehlings

Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is the most common progressive nontraumatic spinal cord injury. The most common recommended treatment is surgical decompression, although the optimal timing of intervention is an area of ongoing debate. The primary objective of this study was to assess whether a delay in decompression could influence the extent of ischemia-reperfusion injury and alter the ...

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