نتایج جستجو برای: neighborhood environment

تعداد نتایج: 544573  

Journal: :American journal of preventive medicine 2005
Christine M Hoehner Laura K Brennan Ramirez Michael B Elliott Susan L Handy Ross C Brownson

BACKGROUND Enhancing community environments to support walking and bicycling serves as a promising approach to increase population levels of physical activity. However, few studies have simultaneously assessed perceptions and objectively measured environmental factors and their relative association with transportation or recreational physical activity. METHODS For this cross-sectional study, ...

2016
Jennifer D. Roberts Brandon Knight Rashawn Ray Brian E. Saelens

OBJECTIVE Previous research identified associations between perceived built environment and adult physical activity; however, fewer studies have explored associations in children. The Built Environment and Active Play (BEAP) Study examined relationships between children's active play and parental perceptions of home neighborhood built environments within the Washington, DC metropolitan area (DM...

2016
Olivia Affuso Chelsea R. Singleton Scott C. Brown Tatiana Perrino Shi Huang José Szapocznik

Physical inactivity is a major public health concern because it is a determinant of obesity and obesity-related chronic diseases. Few longitudinal studies have examined the association between neighborhood socioeconomic (SES) environment and change in physical activity behaviors. Additionally, few studies have examined this association in immigrant groups or Hispanic subgroups such as Cubans. T...

2015
Sara D’Haese Delfien Van Dyck Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij Benedicte Deforche Greet Cardon

BACKGROUND The relationship between children's physical neighborhood environment and their physical activity, has been largely investigated. However in recent reviews, only a few significant and consistent direct associations between children's physical neighborhood environment and their physical activity were found. This is possibly due to the fact that the location where children's physical a...

Journal: :Health & place 2015
Julie A Cederbaum Robin Petering M Katherine Hutchinson Amy S He John P Wilson John B Jemmott Loretta Sweet Jemmott

Adolescent alcohol use behaviors are influenced by familial patterns and neighborhood factors. This work explored the influence of individual, family, and environment on alcohol use. Baseline data from a randomized controlled trial with Black mothers son dyads (n=382) were paired with census tract and alcohol control board data. Among mothers, younger age, along with neighborhood factors of alc...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه هنر اصفهان - دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی 1389

reserches show that relationship between human and residential places is based upo both emotional and identity structures. in other words, habitat place is not only the creator of a part of humanistic identity but also form a kind of sentimental and emotional bond that may result in tendency to maintain closeness to a specific place. therefor, formaton of emotional and identity relationship wit...

2016
Valerie J. Silfee Milagros C. Rosal Meera Sreedhara Vilma Lora Stephenie C. Lemon

BACKGROUND U.S. Latinos experience high rates of cardio-metabolic diseases and have high rates of physical inactivity and sedentary behavior. Understanding the environmental factors associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviors among Latinos could inform future interventions. The purpose of this study is to explore the neighborhood environment correlates of physical activity and sed...

2008
Corey L. Nagel Nichole E. Carlson Mark Bosworth Yvonne L. Michael

The association of neighborhood built environment with walking activity has received growing attention, although most studies have relied upon subjective measures of the built environment and few have examined the relation between built environment and walking among older adults. This 2001 study examined the relation between objectively measured characteristics of the local neighborhood and wal...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2008
Corey L Nagel Nichole E Carlson Mark Bosworth Yvonne L Michael

The association of neighborhood built environment with walking activity has received growing attention, although most studies have relied upon subjective measures of the built environment and few have examined the relation between built environment and walking among older adults. This 2001 study examined the relation between objectively measured characteristics of the local neighborhood and wal...

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2003
Ming Wen Christopher R Browning Kathleen A Cagney

In this paper, we attempt to verify that neighborhood economic structure influences individual health over and above other individual characteristics, and to comparatively evaluate the effects of neighborhood concentrated affluence, concentrated poverty and income inequality in relation to individual health in the USA. We also explore physical environment, health-enhancing services, social haza...

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