We study the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for nonlinear fourth order discrete boundary value problems. first establish criteria at least two problems and obtain conditions to guarantee that are sign-changing. Under some appropriate assumptions, we further prove have three solutions, which positive, negative, sign-changing, respectively. include examples illustrate applicability ou...

In this paper, a new model for adaptive artifact cancelation in impedance cardiography (ICG) signals is presented. It is a hybrid model based on wavelet decomposition and an adaptive filter. A novel feature of this model is the implementation of reference-free adaptive artifact cancellers (AAC). For this implementation, the reference signal is constructed using a wavelet transformation. During ...

Central sensory neurons often respond selectively to particular combinations of stimulus attributes, but we know little about the underlying cellular mechanisms. The weakly electric fish Gymnarchus discriminates the sign of the frequency difference (Df) between a neighbor's electric organ discharge (EOD) and its own EOD by comparing temporal patterns of amplitude modulation (AM) and phase modul...

AIM To assess the diagnostic value of a laparoscopic finding of a hepatic subcapsular spider-like telangiectasis (HSST) sign in biliary atresia. METHODS A retrospective study was conducted first and then a validation set was used to investigate the value of an HSST sign in predicting biliary atresia (BA). In the retrospective study, laparoscopic images of the liver surface were reviewed in 12...

Abstract The dynamics of coupled nonlinear oscillator systems is often described by the classical discrete Schrodinger equation (DNLSE). In its simplest version, DNLSE made up two terms—a nearest-neighbor hopping term and an on-site cubic term. Each terms preceded a coefficient that can take on either positive or negative sign. versions derived from corresponding equivalent Hamiltonian. result ...

Sign type spectra are an important tool in the investigation of spectral properties of selfadjoint operators in Krein spaces. It is our aim to show that also sign type spectra for normal operators in Krein spaces provide insight in the spectral nature of the operator: If the real part and the imaginary part of a normal operator in a Krein space have real spectra only and if the growth of the re...

We have previously shown that formation of a 1:1 fully wrapped complex of Escherichia coli SSB tetramer with (dT)(70) displays a temperature-dependent sign reversal of the binding heat capacity (ΔC(P)). Here we examine SSB binding to shorter oligodeoxynucleotides ((dX)(35)) to probe whether this effect requires binding of one or two (dX)(35) molecules per SSB tetramer. We find that the ΔC(P) fo...

We report magnetoresistance (MR) manipulation and sign reversal induced by carrier concentration modulation in Mn-doped ZnO nanowires. At low temperatures positive magnetoresistance was initially observed. When the carrier concentration was increased through the application of a gate voltage, the magnetoresistance also increased and reached a maximum value. However, further increasing the carri...

Social networks and interactions in social media involve both positive and negative relationships. Signed graphs capture both types of relationships: positive edges correspond to pairs of “friends”, and negative edges to pairs of “foes”. The edge sign prediction problem is an important graph mining task for which many heuristics have recently been proposed [LHK10a; LHK10b]. In this paper we mod...

1. Introduction. Perhaps the most significant aspect of differential geometry is that which deals with the relationship between the curvature properties of a Riemannian manifold M and its topological structure. One of the beautiful results in this connection is the (generalized) Gauss-Bonnet theorem which relates the curvature of compact and oriented even-dimensional manifolds with an important...