The concept of pure neuroendocrine breast tumors was initially defined by Sapino et al. There are three sub-types of these tumors: solid, small cell/oat cell, and large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas. To diagnose neuroendocrine tumors, more than half of the tumor cells must have neuroendocrine differentiation. The possibility of metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma must always be excluded in the...

Neuroendocrine differentiation in prostatic carcinomas generally confers a more aggressive clinical behavior and less favorable prognosis than usual prostatic carcinomas. In this manuscript, we report a case of a 58-year-old man with prostatic carcinoma who died 1 year after initial diagnosis. Autopsy showed a disseminated prostatic carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation. There were meta...

BACKGROUND Cushing's Syndrome (CS) which is caused by isolated corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) production, rather than adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) production, is extremely rare. METHODS We describe the clinical presentation, course, laboratory values and pathologic findings of a patient with isolated ectopic CRH causing CS. We review the literature of the types of tumors associated with ...

RATIONALE Tumors with multiple histological features, such as adenocarcinomas and neuroendocrine carcinomas, were included as a new category of neuroendocrine carcinomas in the 2010 World Health Organization classification. We recently experienced a rare case of a pancreatic carcinoma with both adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma components, a so-called mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcino...

Introduction: Neuroendocrine tumors develop throughout gastrointestinal tract. The concurrence of mixed adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine tumor together in the stomach is rare. Case report: We report two cases of poorly differentiated carcinoma stomach with neuroendocrine component. These patients underwent radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection followed by adjuvant chemotherap...

We report a rare case of the coexistence of a gastric small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma with a gastric adenocarcinoma. A 62-year-old man presented with epigastric soreness for 1 month. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a Borrmann type I tumor at the lesser curvature of the lower body of the stomach. The patient underwent a distal gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection and the resected sp...

The World Health Organization (WHO) recently published new guidelines for the diagnosis and classification of lung pleural tumors. This review provides a concise overview key updates, including discussions histologic features recommended terminology small diagnostic samples, revised grading system adenocarcinoma with inclusion complex glandular filigree micropapillary patterns, molecular large ...

Background and Aim: Neuroendocrine tumors of liver are rare, arising predominantly from neuroendocrine cells liver. PHNETs mimics Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cholangiocarcinoma frequently. It is common for HCC to present in the portal delayed phases with prominent arterial enhancement washout, potentially confounding diagnosis PHNET. Case Report: 68/M, diabetic, hypertensive & COAD on regular trea...