Kalai and Lehrer (93a, b) have shown that if players' beliefs about the future evolution of play is absolutely continuous with respect to play induced by optimal strategies then Bayesian updating eventually leads to Nash equilibrium. In this paper, we present the ̄rst set of necessary and su±cient conditions that ensure that Bayesian updating eventually leads to Nash equilibrium. More important...

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompasses the entire spectrum of fatty liver disease in individuals without significant alcohol consumption and affects up to a third of the population in many developed countries. Approximately 10-30% of patients with NAFLD will progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is associated with hepatocellular injury and inflammati...

We study the problem of stochastic stability for evolutionary dynamics under logit choice rule. consider general classes coordination games, symmetric or asymmetric, with an arbitrary number strategies, which satisfies marginal bandwagon property (i.e., there is positive feedback to coordinate). Our main result that most likely escape paths from a status quo convention consist series identical ...

one of the most widely used rules of jurisprudence is ‘impediment removal’ often expressed by the phrase ‘when impediment is removed, the forbidden is regained.’ the application of this rule in jurisprudential matters produces important outcomes since impediment in those matters can prevent the penetration (validity) of the primary ruling, and as a result, the secondary ruling would be issued a...

AIM Identifying patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a more aggressive form with a worse prognosis than for simple steatosis, is highly important. Liver biopsy still remains the gold standard for diagnosing NASH, but with limitations. The diagnostic value of serum cytokeratin-18 (CK-18) in predicting NASH is still indefinite. METHODS We selected relevant studies by a literature...

the residual stresses in composite laminates depend on several factors including the conditions of fabricating process, property of materials, direction and lay-ups of the layers. however the thermo-elastic behavior of composite is one of the most important parameters affecting the magnitude of residual stresses. the elastic properties and residual stresses do not remain constant under cyclic t...