It is shown that coherence conditions for monoidal categories concerning associativity are analogous to coherence conditions for symmetric strictly monoidal categories, where associativity arrows are identities. Mac Lane’s pentagonal coherence condition for associativity is decomposed into conditions concerning commutativity, among which we have a condition analogous to naturality and a degener...

In this note we discuss an analog of the classical Waring problem for C[x0,x1,...,x(n)]. Namely, we show that a general homogeneous polynomial p ∈ C[x0,x1,...,x(n)] of degree divisible by k≥2 can be represented as a sum of at most k(n) k-th powers of homogeneous polynomials in C[x0,x1,...,x(n)]. Noticeably, k(n) coincides with the number obtained by naive dimension count.

We count algebraic points of bounded height and degree on the graphs certain functions analytic unit disk, obtaining a bound which is polynomial in logarithm multiplicative height. combine this work with $p$-adic methods to obtain, for each positive $\varepsilon$, an upper form $cD^{3n/4 + \varepsilon n}$ number irreducible factors $P^{\circ n}(X)-P^{\circ n}(\alpha)$ over $K$, where $K$ field,...

A new numerical method, based on the normalized Bernstein polynomials for solving singular integral equations of Abel type is presented here in this paper. We construct an othonormal family { } i n i b 0 = of polynomials of degree n from the th n degree Bernstein polynomials n i B and use them as a basis to approximate the known and unknown functions ) (x f and ) (x φ respectively in the Abel’s...

Let R be a ring with center Z, Jacobson radical J , and set N of all nilpotent elements. Call R semiperiodic if for each x ∈ R\ (J ∪Z), there exist positive integers m, n of opposite parity such that x − x ∈ N . We investigate commutativity of semiperiodic rings, and we provide noncommutative examples. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000). 16U80.

Commutativity has the same inherent limitations as compatibility. Then, it is worth conceiving simple concurrency control techniques. We propose a restricted form of commutativity which increases parallelism without incurring a higher overhead than compatibility. Advantages of our proposition are: (1) commutativity of operations is determined at compile-time, (2) runtime checking is as efficien...

In this study, we prove that let N be a fixed positive integer and R semiprime -ring with extended centroid . Suppose additive maps such is onto, satisfy one of the following conditions belong to Г-N- generalized strong commutativity preserving for short; (Γ-N-GSCP) on Г-N-anti-generalized (Γ-N-AGSCP) Then there exists an element form when condition (i) satisfied, (ii) satisfied

Suppose we have k matrices of size n × n. We are given an oracle that knows all the entries of k matrices, that is, we can query the oracle an (i, j) entry of the l-th matrix. The goal is to test if each pair of k matrices commute with each other or not with as few queries to the oracle as possible. In order to solve this problem, we use a theorem of Mario Szegedy [Sze04b, Sze04a] that relates ...