نتایج جستجو برای: muscular diseases

تعداد نتایج: 885536  

Journal: :American journal of human genetics 2011
Satomi Mitsuhashi Aya Ohkuma Beril Talim Minako Karahashi Tomoko Koumura Chieko Aoyama Mana Kurihara Ros Quinlivan Caroline Sewry Hiroaki Mitsuhashi Kanako Goto Burcu Koksal Gulsev Kale Kazutaka Ikeda Ryo Taguchi Satoru Noguchi Yukiko K Hayashi Ikuya Nonaka Roger B Sher Hiroyuki Sugimoto Yasuhito Nakagawa Gregory A Cox Haluk Topaloglu Ichizo Nishino

Congenital muscular dystrophy is a heterogeneous group of inherited muscle diseases characterized clinically by muscle weakness and hypotonia in early infancy. A number of genes harboring causative mutations have been identified, but several cases of congenital muscular dystrophy remain molecularly unresolved. We examined 15 individuals with a congenital muscular dystrophy characterized by earl...

2006

1. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Alanine aminotransferase measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of certain liver diseases (e.g., viral hepatitis and cirrhosis) and heart diseases. Elevated levels of the transaminases can indicate myocardial infarction, hepatic disease, muscular dystrophy, or organ damage. Serum elevations of ALT activity are rarely observed except in parenchymal...

2016
Alberto Palladino Paola D'Ambrosio Andrea Antonio Papa Roberta Petillo Chiara Orsini Marianna Scutifero Gerardo Nigro Luisa Politano

Muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic disorders characterized by muscle degeneration and consequent substitution by fat and fibrous tissue. Cardiac involvement is an almost constant feature in a great part of these diseases, as both primary myocardial involvement and secondary involvement due to respiratory insufficiency, pulmonary hypertension or reduced mobility. Primary myocardial invo...

Journal: :The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing 2013
Kristin L Frazer Stephanie Porter Christina Goss

Neuromuscular diseases can have a tremendous impact on pregnant women and affect offspring. Healthcare providers need to have a firm understanding of the genetics involved as well as the potential complications that can arise when treating pregnant women who have been diagnosed with a neuromuscular disease or have an increased risk for delivering an infant affected by one of these disorders. Th...

Journal: :Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 2021

S100B is a calcium-binding protein mainly expressed by astrocytes, but also localized in other definite neural and extra-neural cell types. While its presence biological fluids widely recognized as reliable biomarker of active injury, growing evidence now indicates that high levels are suggestive pathogenic processes different neural, extra-neural, disorders. Indeed, modulation correlates with ...

Journal: :International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) 2022

Background: Myopathies are a group of neuro muscular diseases that cause muscle weakness, cramps, and spasms due to primary defect the fiber. We undertook this study hereditary disorders identify clinical patterns laboratory findings in these conditions correlation between them, which will help recognizing them early for adequate management with rehabilitation measures prognostication. Aim: To ...

2010
Genri Kawahara Jeffrey R. Guyon Yukio Nakamura Louis M. Kunkel

Various muscular dystrophies are associated with the defective glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan and are known to result from mutations in genes encoding glycosyltransferases. Fukutin-related protein (FKRP) was identified as a homolog of fukutin, the defective protein in Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD), that is thought to function as a glycosyltransferase. Mutations in FKRP...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007
Iris Eisenberg Alal Eran Ichizo Nishino Maurizio Moggio Costanza Lamperti Anthony A Amato Hart G Lidov Peter B Kang Kathryn N North Stella Mitrani-Rosenbaum Kevin M Flanigan Lori A Neely Duncan Whitney Alan H Beggs Isaac S Kohane Louis M Kunkel

The primary muscle disorders are a diverse group of diseases caused by various defective structural proteins, abnormal signaling molecules, enzymes and proteins involved in posttranslational modifications, and other mechanisms. Although there is increasing clarification of the primary aberrant cellular processes responsible for these conditions, the decisive factors involved in the secondary pa...

Journal: :British heart journal 1994
A Oldfors B O Eriksson M Kyllerman T Martinsson J Wahlström

Cardiomyopathy is often found in patients with Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy, which are X linked muscle diseases caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. Dystrophin defects present in many different ways and cases of mild Becker muscular dystrophy have been described in which cardiomyopathy was severe. Female carriers of Duchenne muscular dystrophy can develop symptomatic skeletal m...

Journal: :Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 2021

The correlation between Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) and vitamin D has long been known, since controls bone turnover which occurs in this disease. Thus, is beneficial to some extent BMD patients due the fact that it known play an important part metabolism. According recent studies suggest association multiple diseases involving organs, may alleviate pathophysiology of BMD. This review focuse...

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