Despite the prevalence of vocal mimicry in animals, few functions for this behaviour have been shown. I propose a novel hypothesis that false mimicked alarm calls could be used deceptively to scare other species and steal their food. Studies have previously suggested that animals use their own species-specific alarm calls to steal food. However none have shown conclusively that these false alar...

False alarms in cardiac monitoring affect the quality of medical care, impacting on both patients and healthcare providers. In continuous cardiac monitoring using wireless Body Sensor Networks (BSNs), the quality of ECG signals can be deteriorated owing to several factors, e.g., noises, low battery power, and network transmission problems, often resulting in high false alarm rates. In addition,...

OBJECTIVE The present study explored the role of self-referencing on false alarm rates among people with mild cognitive impairment suggestive of the early signs of the Alzheimer's disease pathophysiologic process (MCI-AD). Given that people with MCI-AD demonstrate higher rates of false alarms and that false alarms have been shown to increase for self-relevant information, it was predicted that ...

Multi-core processors offer large performance potential for parallel applications, but writing these applications is notoriously difficult. Tuning a parallel application to achieve scalability, referred to as performance debugging, is often more challenging for programmers than conventional debugging for correctness. Parallel programs have several performance related issues that are not seen in...

We have developed compiler algorithms that analyze coarse-grained, explicitly parallel programs and restructure their shared data to minimize the number of false sharing misses. The algorithms analyze the per-process data accesses to shared data, use this information to pinpoint the data structures that are prone to false sharing and choose an appropriate transformation to reduce it. The algori...

Objective: The objective of the present study was to identify and synthesize the best empirical evidence found on factors that influence the response of nurses regarding clinical alarms. Method: An integrative literature review was conducted with searches undertaken in ten electronic databases restricted to the period from 2005 to 2016. Results: Eight articles were included by cross-checkin...