Most multi-agent systems are inspired by classical AI, whose objective was to realize humanlevel intelligence in a computer. As the field has moved toward multiple agents, there has been a presumption that individual agents still aspire to high-level intelligence. Swarming systems follow an alternative model, inspired more by artificial life than artificial intelligence. The individual agents i...

Since 1999, the Australian Defence Force (ADF) has conducted over 117 operations across nearly the full spectrum of so called ‘small wars’.[1] These operations have included domestic support tasks such as border protection and disaster response, regional offshore security and stability interventions and humanitarian assistance/disaster relief (HADR) operations, and contributions to combat opera...

Military surveillance offers a crucial entry point into the study of surveillance. Historically, the importance of military organizations in state formation meant that many techniques of surveillance that would later migrate into the civilian sphere would bear the imprint of military origins. Moreover, military campaigns were instrumental in developing forms of discipline, communication and sur...

The essence of the concepts: scientific school and community; order implementation thought within these formations is thoroughly considered; methodology carrying out transfer competencies in military divisions (collectives) was determined. key person a its leader (he gives name school). It usually an excellent, authoritative scientist who generates ideas (new directions research); can unite oth...