This paper analyzes the migration patterns of both Canadian medical school graduates and international medical graduates (IMGs), and the impact of these patterns on physician supply in Canada. Immigration patterns of IMGs have changed over time, with fewer physicians from the United Kingdom and more from South Africa. A large portion of IMGs who leave Canada (43%) return "home." Recently, the a...

Internal migration has an important role in population redistribution and development. It is instrumental in the redistribution of human resources and productivity improvements. Migration is multi-dimensional in nature, involving temporal and spatial dimensions. This paper uses the 2 per cent sample data from the 1991 and 2000 population censuses to examine the levels and patterns of inter-stat...

Abstract Migrations affect the population dynamics, life history, evolution, and connections of animals to natural ecosystems humans. Many species populations display partial migration (some individuals migrate some do not), differential (migration distance varies). Partial is widely distributed in fishes but term much less commonly applied, despite occurrence this phenomenon. This paper briefl...