objectives the aim of this study was to compare hemodynamic changes following endotracheal intubation with gvl and mdl in patients undergoing cesarean section by general anesthesia. materials and methods seventy patients undergoing elective cesarean section by general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation were randomly allocated to be intubated with either gvl (n = 35) or mdl (n = 35). s...

The number of parameters in a model and its ability to generalize on the underlying data-generating machinery are tightly coupled entities. Neural networks consist usually of a large number of parameters, and pruning (the process of setting single parameters to zero) has been used to reduce the nets complexity in order to increase its generalization ability. Another less obvious approach is to ...

This paper derives several model selection criteria for generalized linear models (GLMs) following the principle of Minimum Description Length (MDL). We focus our attention on the mixture form of MDL. Normal or normal-inverse gamma distributions are used to construct the mixtures, depending on whether or not we choose to account for possible over-dispersion in the data. For the latter, we use E...

User studies focusing upon real-life music information needs, uses and seeking behaviours are still very scarce in the music information retrieval (MIR) and music digital library (MDL) fields. We are conducting a multigroup survey in an attempt to acquire information that can help eradicate false assumptions in designing MIR systems. Our goal is to provide an empirical basis for MIR/MDL system ...

Myelin-associated oligodendrocytic basic protein (MOBP) and myelin basic protein (MBP) share many structural similarities. MOBP is synthesised by mature oligodendrocytes and localised at the major dense line (MDL), suggesting a role in the myelin compaction process. The shiverer mouse, a deletion mutant of the myelin basic protein (Mbp) gene, has poorly compacted myelin with essentially no MDL....

In this paper, we provide a new neural-network based perspective on multi-task learning (MTL) and multi-domain learning (MDL). By introducing the concept of a semantic descriptor, this framework unifies MDL and MTL as well as encompassing various classic and recent MTL/MDL algorithms by interpreting them as different ways of constructing semantic descriptors. Our interpretation provides an alte...

BACKGROUND The GlideScope videolaryngoscope (GSVL) has been shown to have no special advantage over the Macintosh direct laryngoscope (MDL) in attenuating the circulatory responses to orotracheal intubation, but no study has compared the circulatory responses to nasotracheal intubation (NTI) using the two devices. This prospective randomized clinical study was designed to determine whether ther...

The minimum description length principle (MDL) is an important concept of information theory. It states that any regularity in a given set of data can be used to compress the data, i.e. to describe it using fewer symbols than needed to describe the data literally [4]. Zhu and Yuille [6] proposed to segment images based on the continuous formulation of MDL principle, which boils down to the mini...