Finite element method (FEM) is one of the most famous methods which has many applications in varies studies such as the study of crack propagation in engineering structures. However, unless extremely fine meshes are employed, problem arises in accurately modelling the singular stress field in the singular element area around the crack tip. In the present study, the crack growth simulation has b...

We apply a nonlinear-nonlocal field theory for numerical calculation of quasistatic fracture. The model is given by regularized nonlinear pairwise potential in peridynamic formulation. function an explicit formula with first and second derivatives. This fact allows us to write the entries tangent stiffness matrix explicitly thereby saving computational costs during assembly matrix. validate our...

Abstract In this paper, based on sampling and analysis of a large number soft weak sandwich slope data, several factors that have great influence stability are established, predictive model describing the slopes is established by using now more advanced partial least squares method. Then, for traditional method not suitable non-linear coefficient to prediction, recursive with forgetting factor ...

Many engineering materials of importance can be mechanically characterized as brittle or quasi-brittle solids. Examples include many hard polymers, ceramic composites, and low ductility metals. Fracture toughness is the measure crack extension a function applied load resistance deforming material to advance cracking. In this investigation we use digital image correlation (DIC) for observing stu...

A numerical study is presented of the residual strength of an aircraft fuselage in the presence of multiple site damage (MSD)/muItiple element damage. The analyses were carried out using a software package that was developed to facilitate automated analyses of full-scale fuselage panels with widespread fatigue damage, using a hierarchical approach and elastic-plastic finite element alternating ...

A dynamic crack will travel in a straight path up to a material-dependent critical speed beyond which its path becomes erratic. Predicting this critical speed and discovering the origin of this instability are two outstanding problems in fracture mechanics. We recently discovered a simple scaling model based on an effective elastic modulus that gives successful predictions for this critical spe...

By using a simple assay composed of purified proteins, we studied the spontaneous polarization of actin networks polymerizing on spherical beads, which subsequently undergo movement. We show evidence that this symmetry breaking is based on the release of elastic energy, analogous to the fracture of polymer gels. The dynamics of this process and the thickness at which it occurs depend on the gro...

Environment-assisted cracking (EAC) is one of the most serious causes of structural failure over a broad range of industrial applications including offshore structures. In EAC condition there is not a definite relation such as Paris equation in Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM). According to studying and searching a lot what the researchers said either a material has contact with hydroge...