Al-Ikhshid is a leader who has various abilities and successes. The reign of al-Ikhshid was one calm for the Ikhshidid dynasty. In solving problems, used more peaceful means. Lobbying negotiation techniques are mostly by in achieving his goals. Both these apply lot persuasion. This paper aims to explain how lobbying strategy al-Ikhshid's leadership style is. Through secondary analysis method, t...

GENERATIONAL DIFFERENCES IN EVALUATION AND EXPRESSION OFLEADERSHIP STYLEby

BACKGROUND Outstanding leadership is one of the important and vital concepts in management and educational leadership debates especially in educational organizations such as universities. Thus, effective educational leadership and adopting an appropriate tool to assess leadership in education are crucial in these institutions. The present study was conducted to develop an instrument for measuri...

empowerment employee is one of effective techniques to increase employee's productivity and efficient use of the capacity and capabilities of individual and group them in line with organizational goals. the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of ethical leadership with psychological empowerment with mediating of procedural justice and interactional justice.participants inc...

This article examines the significance of the correlation between coach leadership behavior and players’ organizational citizenship behavior, and the mediating role of psychological empowerment in the process. A total of 73 professional handball players from five different teams assessed leadership style, psychological empowerment, and organizational citizenship behavior based on the scale adap...