نتایج جستجو برای: large genomic rearrangements

تعداد نتایج: 1142013  

2005
Benjamin Raphael

Tumor cells frequently exhibit large-scale changes in their genome, including genome rearrangements (e.g. chromosome inversions and translocations), duplications, and deletions. Such genomic changes are directly implicated in the pathogenesis of cancer and can alter gene structure and regulation. While many individual rearrangements and duplications in tumors have been identified, little is kno...

Journal: :Human mutation 2006
Laura De Lellis Maria Cristina Curia Teresa Catalano Simona De Toffol Chiara Bassi Cristina Mareni Lucio Bertario Pasquale Battista Renato Mariani-Costantini Paolo Radice Alessandro Cama

Large genomic rearrangements are recognized as playing a pathogenic role in an increasing number of human genetic diseases. It is important to develop efficient methods for the routine detection and confirmation of these germline defects. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) is considered an early step for molecular diagnosis of several genetic disorders. However, artifacts m...

2009
Etienne Rouleau Cédrick Lefol Violaine Bourdon Florence Coulet Tetsuro Noguchi Florent Soubrier Ivan Bièche Sylviane Olschwang Hagay Sobol Rosette Lidereau

Several techniques have been developed to screen mismatch repair (MMR) genes for deleterious mutations. Until now, two different techniques were required to screen for both point mutations and large rearrangements. For the first time, we propose a new approach, called ‘‘quantitative PCR (qPCR) high-resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis (qPCR-HRM),’’ which combines qPCR and HRM to obtain a rap...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2011
Yue Luo Karen E Hermetz Jodi M Jackson Jennifer G Mulle Anne Dodd Karen D Tsuchiya Blake C Ballif Lisa G Shaffer Jannine D Cody David H Ledbetter Christa L Martin M Katharine Rudd

Chromosome rearrangements are a significant cause of intellectual disability and birth defects. Subtelomeric rearrangements, including deletions, duplications and translocations of chromosome ends, were first discovered over 40 years ago and are now recognized as being responsible for several genetic syndromes. Unlike the deletions and duplications that cause some genomic disorders, subtelomeri...

Journal: :American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2010
Mary C O'Driscoll Graeme C M Black Jill Clayton-Smith Elliott H Sherr William B Dobyns

Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) is a common brain malformation of variable clinical expression that is seen in many syndromes of various etiologies. Although ACC is predominantly genetic, few genes have as yet been identified. We have constructed and analyzed a comprehensive map of ACC loci across the human genome using data generated from 374 patients with ACC and structural chromosome r...

2016
Veronica Ortega Alka Chaubey Christina Mendiola William Ehman Kumari Vadlamudi Barbara Dupont Gopalrao Velagaleti

Genomic instability is a well-known hallmark of cancer. Recent genome sequencing studies have led to the identification of novel phenomena called chromothripsis and chromoanasynthesis in which complex genomic rearrangements are thought to be derived from a single catastrophic event rather than by several incremental steps. A new term chromoanagenesis or chromosomal rebirth was coined recently t...

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