نتایج جستجو برای: land degradation

تعداد نتایج: 264605  

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
l. salvati i. tombolini

land vulnerable to desertification increased in the mediterranean basin since world war ii dueto several interacting factors including climate variations, land-use changes and growing human pressure. itwas hypothesized that the increase in the level of land vulnerability is not distributed homogeneously overtime and space while impacting preferentially landscapes surrounding large urban agglome...

Journal: Desert 2011
Gh.R. Zehtabian H. Azarnivand H. Khosravi N. Shakerian

Desertification refers to land degradation phenomenon in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas, resulting from various factors including climate variation and human activities. For evaluation and mapping of desertification many research have been conducted leading to regional and local models. In this research, among different existing methods IMDPA‌ was selected and desertification intensity...

2006
Jinguo YUAN Zheng NIU Wei WANG Xiaoli SHI

North Hebei province lies in the ecotone from agriculture to animal husbandry and forest and is eco-fragile transitional region. Serous land degradation, especially grassland degradation occurs in this area, because of overgrazing and over-reclamation. There are also many disasters, such as drought, dust storm, forest fire, and so on. This area has characteristics of ecological degradation and ...

2000
K. R. Islam R. R. Weil

Human population pressures upon land resources have increased the need to assess impacts of land use change on soil quality. In order to assess effects of land use changes on soil quality properties in a tropical forest ecosystem of Bangladesh, soil samples were collected from adjacent well-stocked Shorea robusta natural forest, land reforested with Acacia, grassland and cultivated land. Land u...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Jennifer S Powers Marife D Corre Tracy E Twine Edzo Veldkamp

Accurately quantifying changes in soil carbon (C) stocks with land-use change is important for estimating the anthropogenic fluxes of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere and for implementing policies such as REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation) that provide financial incentives to reduce carbon dioxide fluxes from deforestation and land degradation. Despite hundreds of fi...

2003
T. E. DOWNING M. LÜDEKE

In this chapter we focus on how local vulnerability, expressed in land degradation, is related to international and global processes. We begin with a synopsis of vulnerability in the context of land degradation and desertification. The nature of international regimes that may affect vulnerable socioeconomic groups is presented. Analogues of local–global linkages in vulnerability are summarized,...

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